Results 51 to 60 of about 26,957 (221)

In vitro antimicrobial activity of a gel containing antimicrobial peptide AMP2041, chlorhexidine digluconate and Tris‐EDTA on clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from canine otitis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 27, Issue 5, Page 391-e98, October 2016., 2016
Background– Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) may cause suppurative otitis externa with severe inflammation and ulceration in dogs. Multidrug resistance is commonly reported for this organism, creating a difficult therapeutic challenge. Objective– The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of a gel containing 0.5 µg/mL of ...
Giovanni Ghibaudo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indole‐Acetic Acid Impairs Pseudomonas aeruginosa Virulence and Alters Lung Infection in Mice

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
Screening for anti‐virulence activity exerted by tryptophan catabolites on laboratory and clinical strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa showed that Indoleacetic acid (IAA) inhibits motility and pigment production, downregulates PQS gene expression, while increases oxidative stress sensitivity.
Carlos Eduardo Dias Igídio   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Protection against Oxidative Damage Using the Hydroalcoholic Extract of Garcinia mangostana and Alpha‐Mangostin

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
Garcinia mangostana, popularly known as “mangosteen fruit,” originates from Southeast Asia and came to Brazil about 80 years ago where it mainly grows in the states of Pará and Bahia. Although mangosteen or its extracts have been used for ages in Asian folk medicine, data on its potential genotoxicity is missing.
Ronaldo Carvalho-Silva   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial drivers of root plasticity

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 248, Issue 1, Page 52-67, October 2025.
Summary Soils are highly heterogeneous and dynamic systems, experiencing a constant flow of plant root exudates and moisture fluctuations that affect nutrient distribution, soil physicochemical properties, and microbial metabolisms. Plant roots adjust their development within the soil matrix (growth, branching, root angle, and anatomical features) by ...
Francisco Dini‐Andreote   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial biomass and activity in litter during the initial development of pure and mixed plantations of Eucalyptus grandis and Acacia mangium

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013
Studies on microbial activity and biomass in forestry plantations often overlook the role of litter, typically focusing instead on soil nutrient contents to explain plant and microorganism development. However, since the litter is a significant source of
Daniel Bini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐Induced Dysbiosis of the Gut Microbiota Shifts Host Tryptophan Metabolism and Increases the Susceptibility of Mice to Pulmonary Infection With Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesImmunology, Volume 175, Issue 4, Page 453-466, August 2025.
Antibiotic‐induced dysbiosis of the gut microbiota shifts host tryptophan metabolism and impairs the innate immune response during Pseudomonas aeruginosa pulmonary infection. (A) Eubiosis: During eubiosis, the intestinal microbiota metabolises tryptophan into indole metabolites, which keeps tryptophan levels within normal serum concentrations. However,
Camila Bernardo de Brito   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteins and peptides as antigen candidates for the immunodiagnosis of hepatitis D

open access: yesAmino Acids
Designing innovative, accurate, universal, and accessible diagnostic tests is mandatory to improve screening, prevention, and management of hepatitis D (HD), especially in endemic areas with poor infrastructure and restricted access to public health care.
Sandra Rodrigues Xavier   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent P. aeruginosa coexpressing exoS/exoU in Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance
Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a ubiquitous organism with high clinical impact due to its intrinsic resistance to many antimicrobial drugs and ability to acquire antibiotic resistance and virulence genes.
Sergio M. Morgado   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Land Use Change Consistently Reduces α‐ But Not β‐ and γ‐Diversity of Bees

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 1, January 2025.
We analyzed a global dataset of 3117 bee assemblages across 157 studies to assess how bee diversity varies among natural, agricultural, and urban habitats. We measured diversity using both the number of bee taxa (taxonomic diversity) and their evolutionary relationships (phylogenetic diversity).
Toby P. N. Tsang   +143 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Antimicrobial Peptides and Their Main Families and Roles: A Review of the Literature

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are constituent molecules of the innate defense system and are naturally produced by all organisms. AMPs are characterized by a relatively low molecular weight (less than 10 kDa) and a variable number of cysteine residues ...
Samuel Salomão Silva de Oliveira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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