Results 41 to 50 of about 859,289 (399)

Durable Clinical Benefit With Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab in DNA Mismatch Repair-Deficient/Microsatellite Instability-High Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2018
Purpose Nivolumab provides clinical benefit (objective response rate [ORR], 31%; 95% CI, 20.8 to 42.9; disease control rate, 69%; 12-month overall survival [OS], 73%) in previously treated patients with DNA mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR)/microsatellite
M. Overman   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multiplexed imaging of tumor immune microenvironmental markers in locally advanced or metastatic non‐small‐cell lung cancer characterizes the features of response to PD‐1 blockade plus chemotherapy

open access: yesCancer Communications, Volume 42, Issue 12, Page 1331-1346, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Although programmed cell death 1 (PD‐1) blockade plus chemotherapy can significantly prolong the progression‐free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in first‐line settings in patients with driver‐negative advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the predictive biomarkers remain undetermined.
Fengying Wu   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microsatellite Instability in Yeast: Dependence on the Length of the Microsatellite [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 1997
One of the most common microsatellites in eukaryotes consists of tandem arrays [usually 15-50 base pairs (bp) in length] of the dinucleotide GT. We examined the rates of instability for poly GT tracts of 15, 33, 51, 99 and 105 bp in wild-type and mismatch repair-deficient strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Rates of instability increased more than two
Monika Wierdl   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pembrolizumab for a patient with metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer with microsatellite instability‐high

open access: yesIJU Case Reports, 2020
Introduction We report the case of a patient with metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer with microsatellite instability‐high who was treated with pembrolizumab after cabazitaxel administration.
Motohiro Fujiwara   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant methylation within RUNX3 CpG island associated with the nuclear and mitochondrial microsatellite instability in sporadic gastric cancers. Results of a GOIM (Gruppo Oncologico dell'Italia Meridionale) prospective study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Gastric cancer (GC) development is a multistep process, during which numerous alterations accumulate in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. A deficiency of repair machinery brings about an accumulation of errors introduced within simple repetitive ...
Agnese, V.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Immunotherapy, Inflammation and Colorectal Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer type, and third highest in mortality rates among cancer-related deaths in the United States.
Karin, Michael   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of microsatellite instability detection by immunohistochemistry and molecular techniques in colorectal and endometrial cancer

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
DNA mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) testing is crucial for diagnosing Lynch syndrome and detection of microsatellite unstable (MSI) tumors eligible for immunotherapy.
F. Dedeurwaerdere   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prognostic value of SLC4A4 and its correlation with the microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
ObjectiveTo explore new biomarkers related to microsatellite instability in order to better predict prognosis and guide medication.MethodsThe “limma” R package was used to identify differentially expressed genes in GSE24514, and then weighted correlation
Shaorui Rui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome of sessile serrated adenoma/polyps is associated with MSI‐high colorectal cancer and decreased expression of CDX2

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 11, Issue 24, Page 5066-5078, December 2022., 2022
SSA/Ps showed characteristic gene expression with a strong resemblance to microsatellite instability‐high colorectal cancer. And the downregulation of CDX2 expression is an essential molecular mechanism involved in the initial stage of SSA/P tumorigenesis.
Daisuke Ohki   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The degree of microsatellite instability predicts response to PD-1 blockade immunotherapy in mismatch repair-deficient/microsatellite instability-high colorectal cancers

open access: yesExperimental Hematology & Oncology, 2021
The development of programmed cell death-1 inhibitor (PD-1) has shed light on the treatment of tumors with deficiencies in DNA mismatch repair system or microsatellite instability (dMMR/MSI). However, predicting the subset in this group that will benefit
Qiao-Xuan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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