Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
In situ gut microbiota editing: enhancing therapeutic efficacy for bacterial colitis by compatible oral hydrogel microspheres with phages. [PDF]
Yang Y +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
Rod‐Like PLGA Microrobots with Enhanced Motion and Biodegradation for Magnetic‐Guided Drug Delivery
This study presents drug‐loaded Poly (lactic‐co‐glycolic acid) (PLGA) microrobots fabricated from an oil‐in‐water (O/W) emulsion of PLGA, Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and Adriamycin (DOX). They are formed by film‐forming and stretching microrobots, and exhibit motion analyzed via video‐snapshots, speed graphs, and shape changes, advancing targeted for drug ...
Junkai Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanical confinement induces ferroptosis through mitochondrial dysfunction. [PDF]
Zhou F +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Soft Artificial Ciliary Brush with Integrated Haptic Feedback for Efficient Airway Mucus Cleaning
A fundamental mucus cleaning mechanism is reported, which utilizes both artificial cilia mechanical sweeping and suction‐based mucus cleaning. A novel haptic feedback interface for the artificial cilia provides touch feedback on tissue contact, enhancing operator control and safety.
Zhongming Lyu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineered M2 macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles reprogram mitochondrial metabolism to alleviate temporomandibular joint cartilage degeneration. [PDF]
Ge W +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study presents a two‐stage portal flow modulation strategy for graft procurement in living donor liver transplantation with the aim of expanding left lateral lobe grafts, thereby circumventing technical and anatomical limitations of conventional approaches.
Yuqi Gong +6 more
wiley +1 more source
In-situ ²²³Ra-doped calcium-alginate composite microspheres: a high-LET and immunoactivating platform for α-particle radioembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma. [PDF]
Tian J +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Micro/Nanorobot for Drug Delivery—A Review of Material Selections
This review explores material strategies for biomedical micro/nanorobots, emphasizing their roles in propulsion, navigation, drug delivery, and biodegradability. It highlights advancements in metallic, polymeric, and hybrid materials, while addressing clinical translation challenges such as toxicity, immune response, and manufacturability.
Xiaozhuo Wu, Bingyun Li, Malcolm Xing
wiley +1 more source

