Results 21 to 30 of about 22,551 (300)

Triticale and barley microspore embryogenesis induction requires both reactive oxygen species generation and efficient system of antioxidative defence

open access: yesPlant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture, 2021
The effectiveness of microspore embryogenesis (ME) is determined by a complex network of internal and environmental factors. In the present study on triticale and barley, strong positive correlation (r = 0.85) between the generation of hydrogen peroxide (
I. Żur   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparative insights into molecular pathways influencing germline development in early-divergent angiosperms. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant J
SUMMARY The molecular and genetic mechanisms regulating female germline development remain largely unknown in basal and early‐divergent angiosperms. This contrasts with recent progress in model eudicots such as Arabidopsis thaliana and monocots, such as rice, barley, and maize. In this study, we investigate the genetic pathway governing female germline
Lora J   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Antioxidant activity and ROS tolerance in triticale (×Triticosecale Wittm.) anthers affect the efficiency of microspore embryogenesis [PDF]

open access: hybridPlant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture, 2014
To verify the hypothesis that cell redox status regulates the process of microspore embryogenesis (ME), reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and the activity of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants were analyzed in eight doubled haploid lines of ...
Iwona Żur   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Effects of Genotype and Culture Conditions on Microspore Embryogenesis and Plant Regeneration in Brassica Rapa ssp. Rapa L.

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Turnip is a biennial crop and, consequently, the creation of pure lines for breeding is a time-consuming process. The production of pure turnip lines using doubled haploids produced in isolated microspore culture has not been sufficiently developed.
D. Shumilina   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Defective Microspore Development1 is required for microspore cell integrity and pollen wall formation in rice.

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2020
Highly coordinated pollen wall patterning is essential for male reproductive development. Here, we report the identification of Defective Microspore Development1 (DMD1), which encodes a nuclear-localized protein possessing transactivation activity.
Lijun Ren   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptomics integrated with metabolomics reveals the effect of cold stress on rice microspores

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2023
Background Microspore culture is one of the important biotechnological tools in plant breeding. The induction of microspore embryogenesis is a critical factor that affects the yield of microspore-derived embryo productions.
Yingbo Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pollen Development and Stainability in Vicia faba L. and Lupinus angustifolius L.

open access: yesAgriculture, 2023
Commercially, leguminous crops (Fabaceae) are the second most important group of cultivated plants, just after grasses (Poaceae). This study focuses on the analysis of pollen development and stainability in two species belonging to the Fabaceae family ...
Wiktor Skrzypkowski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Androgenic studies in the production of haploids and doubled haploids in Capsicum spp.

open access: yesRevista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín, 2020
Capsicum spp. is a horticultural crop of agronomic interest and is considered the fourth most important vegetable in the world. It is an important nutritional and medicinal source, and its production generates employment in the tropics.
Manuel Alejandro Sánchez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CENH3-GFP: a visual marker for gametophytic and somatic ploidy determination in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: The in vivo determination of the cell-specific chromosome number provides a valuable tool in several aspects of plant research. However, current techniques to determine the endosystemic ploidy level do not allow non-destructive, cell-specific
Angenon, Geert   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Microspore embryogenesis: targeting the determinant factors of stress-induced cell reprogramming for crop improvement.

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2019
Under stress, isolated microspores are reprogrammed in vitro towards embryogenesis, producing doubled haploid plants that are useful biotechnological tools in plant breeding as a source of new genetic variability, fixed in homozygous plants in only one ...
P. Testillano
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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