Results 31 to 40 of about 757,989 (239)

SiAlON Microstructures

open access: yesJournal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, 2008
This paper is focussed on the development of microstructure during liquid phase sintering and post-densification crystallisation heat treatment of ceramic materials based on the α- and β-Si3N4 structures. Grain shape and size distributions, assessed by quantitative microscopy in combination with stereological methods, and fine scale microstructures ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Achieving ultra-high strength and ductility in equiatomic CrCoNi with partially recrystallized microstructures

open access: yesActa Materialia, 2019
Despite having otherwise outstanding mechanical properties, many single-phase medium and high entropy alloys are limited by modest yield strengths. Although grain refinement offers one opportunity for additional strengthening, it requires significant and
C. Slone, J. Miao, E. George, M. Mills
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Braitenberg Vehicle Based on Memristive Neuromorphic Circuits

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, 2020
The Braitenberg vehicle as a simple conceptual model to characterize the response behaviors of animals or insects under a stimulus is widely used to develop autonomous vehicles able to adapt to the varying environments.
Cong Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlling the shape of 3D microstructures by temperature and light

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Stimuli-responsive microstructures are critical to create adaptable systems in soft robotics and biosciences. For such applications, the materials must be compatible with aqueous environments and enable the manufacturing of three-dimensional structures ...
M. Hippler   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Longitudinally engineered metasurfaces for 3D vectorial holography

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications
The ability to precisely generate and manipulate three-dimensional (3D) vectorial optical fields is crucial for advancing applications in volumetric displays, secure data encoding, and optical information processing.
Le Tan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Dislocation Densities in Various Microstructures of Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V (Eli) by the Method of X-ray Diffraction

open access: yesMaterials, 2020
Dislocations play a central role in determining strength and flow properties of metals and alloys. Diffusionless phase transformation of β→α in Ti6Al4V during the Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) process produces martensitic microstructures with high ...
A. Muiruri, M. Maringa, W. D. du Preez
semanticscholar   +1 more source

White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation of magnetic properties with current in ferrimagnetic semiconductor Mn3Si2Te6

open access: yesAIP Advances
Orbital currents play a fundamental role in a wide range of transport phenomena. Recently, the discovery of a novel chiral orbital current state in the ferrimagnetic nodal-line semiconductor Mn3Si2Te6 has attracted significant interest, supported by ...
Zhixin Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

An anisotropic van der Waals dielectric for symmetry engineering in functionalized heterointerfaces

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Van der Waals dielectrics are fundamental materials for condensed matter physics and advanced electronic applications. Most dielectrics host isotropic structures in crystalline or amorphous forms, and only a few studies have considered the role of ...
Zeya Li   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

T1 Over Squared Proton Density Ratio to Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Lesions

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Differentiating remyelinated from demyelinated lesions in MS remains challenging without histological confirmation. This study introduces the T1‐to‐PD2 ratio (TPR) imaging approach and evaluates its ability to characterize MS lesions alongside other quantitative MRI (qMRI) metrics. Methods Thirty individuals with MS (mean age: 47.5 ± 
Sarah J. Wright   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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