Results 41 to 50 of about 757,989 (239)

Quantitative MRI Uncovers Subtle Cortical Damage in Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody‐Associated Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine whether myelin‐sensitive quantitative MRI reveals microstructural abnormalities in normal‐appearing cortex (NACtx) in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody–associated disease (MOGAD), indicating that conventional MRI underestimates remission residual cortical injury.
Valentina Camera   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Talbot Effect of Non-Coaxial Bessel Beams

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
In recent years, the superposition of nondiffracting beams has been employed to construct Talbot effects with novel propagation properties. Here we discover that non-coaxial Bessel beams can also be used to construct the Talbot effect, which is a more ...
Yizheng Yao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recrystallization microstructure modelling from superimposed deformed microstructure on microstructure model

open access: yesBulletin of Materials Science, 2009
The recovered cold rolled microstructure obtained from orientation image microstructure of Al-4%Mg-0·5%Mn alloy (AA5182 alloy) was superimposed on the grid of cellular automata based microstructure model. The Taylor factors of deformed/cold rolled orientations were considered as the driving force for recrystallization.
openaire   +2 more sources

High Throughput Quantitative Metallography for Complex Microstructures Using Deep Learning: A Case Study in Ultrahigh Carbon Steel [PDF]

open access: yesMicroscopy and Microanalysis, 2018
We apply a deep convolutional neural network segmentation model to enable novel automated microstructure segmentation applications for complex microstructures typically evaluated manually and subjectively. We explore two microstructure segmentation tasks
Brian L. DeCost   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anapole-state-enhanced 2D chiral photodetector operating in the near-infrared second window

open access: yesNature Communications
Two-dimensional (2D) materials hold promise for miniaturized photodetectors. With ample exciton resonances, the photodetection range of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) can be further extended to long wavelengths on a large scale by two-photon ...
Qi-hang Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation Mechanism of Well-Ordered Densely Packed Nanoparticle Superlattices Deposited from Gas Phase on Template-Free Surfaces

open access: yesNanoscale Research Letters, 2021
Superlattices of nanoparticles are generally produced based on solution chemistry processes. In this paper, we demonstrate that self-assembled monolayer structures of nanoparticles with superlattice periodicities can also be produced on template-free ...
Chang Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beating the Fault-Tolerance Bound and Security Loopholes for Byzantine Agreement with a Quantum Solution

open access: yesResearch, 2023
Byzantine agreement, the underlying core of blockchain, aims to make every node in a decentralized network reach consensus. Classical Byzantine agreements unavoidably face two major problems.
Chen-Xun Weng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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