Results 41 to 50 of about 698 (179)

Enhanced ion tolerance of electrokinetic locomotion in polyelectrolyte-coated microswimmer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Electrophoretic microswimmers aren’t well suited to function in vivo because electric-field screening reduces their speed in higher ionic-strength solutions.
Xiaojun Zhan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Distribution of Flagellated Microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in a Quasi-Two-Dimensional Space

open access: yesMicromachines, 2023
Although the phenomenon of collective order formation by cell–cell interactions in motile cells, microswimmers, has been a topic of interest, most studies have been conducted under conditions of high cell density, where the space occupancy of a cell ...
Tetsuo Aono   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anisotropic mesoscale turbulence and pattern formation in microswimmer suspensions induced by orienting external fields

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
This paper studies the influence of orienting external fields on pattern formation, particularly mesoscale turbulence, in microswimmer suspensions. To this end, we apply a hydrodynamic theory that can be derived from a microscopic microswimmer model ...
Henning Reinken   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A frictionless microswimmer

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2007
We investigate the self-locomotion of an elongated microswimmer by virtue of the unidirectional tangential surface treadmilling. We show that the propulsion could be almost frictionless, as the microswimmer is propelled forward with the speed of the backward surface motion, i.e. it moves throughout an almost quiescent fluid.
Leshansky, Alexander M.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficiency of cargo towing by a microswimmer [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2008
We study the properties of an arbitrary microswimmer towing a passive load through a viscous liquid. The simple close-form expression for the dragging efficiency of a microswimmer dragging a distant load is found, and the approximation for finite mutual proximity is derived.
O, Raz, A M, Leshansky
openaire   +2 more sources

Phenotyping single-cell motility in microfluidic confinement

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The movement trajectories of organisms serve as dynamic read-outs of their behaviour and physiology. For microorganisms this can be difficult to resolve due to their small size and fast movement.
Samuel A Bentley   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudochemotactic drifts of artificial microswimmers [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2015
6 ...
Ghosh, Pulak K.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Roads to Smart Artificial Microswimmers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, 2020
Artificial microswimmers offer exciting opportunities for biomedical applications. The goal of these synthetics is to swim like natural micro‐organisms through biological environments and perform complex tasks such as drug delivery and microsurgery. Extensive efforts in the past several decades have focused on generating propulsion at the microscopic ...
Alan Cheng Hou Tsang   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Fantastic Voyage of the Trypanosome: A Protean Micromachine Perfected during 500 Million Years of Engineering

open access: yesMicromachines, 2018
The human body is constantly attacked by pathogens. Various lines of defence have evolved, among which the immune system is principal. In contrast to most pathogens, the African trypanosomes thrive freely in the blood circulation, where they escape ...
Timothy Krüger, Markus Engstler
doaj   +1 more source

MRI driven magnetic microswimmers [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedical Microdevices, 2011
Capsule endoscopy is a promising technique for diagnosing diseases in the digestive system. Here we design and characterize a miniature swimming mechanism that uses the magnetic fields of the MRI for both propulsion and wireless powering of the capsule. Our method uses both the static and the radio frequency (RF) magnetic fields inherently available in
Kósa, Gábor   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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