Results 201 to 210 of about 235,222 (294)

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Graphdiyne‐Based Multiscale Catalysts for Green Hydrogen Energy Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review systematically explores the fundamental characteristics of graphdiyne (GDY), cutting‐edge field of GDY‐based multiscale catalysts within sustainable energy conversion systems.Special emphasis is placed on the structure‒property relationships in different reactions.
Qian Xiao, Lu Qi, Siao Chen, Yurui Xue
wiley   +1 more source

Intramolecular Charge‐Transfer Dopants Enable Isolated Triplet Excitons as Spin Qutrits in a Single Crystal

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Photoexcitation of an intramolecular charge‐transfer molecule doped into single crystals of a structurally similar host molecule results in well‐ordered, spectrally addressable, and orientation‐tunable triplet excitons that maintain coherence at elevated temperatures.
Yaoyao Han   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Protein‐Template Gold Nanoclusters Induce Differentiation and Modify the Functional Properties of Primary Astrocytes

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The incubation of primary astrocytes with fAuNCs‐BSA induces: (A) long‐term effects including fAuNCs‐BSA internalization, red cell fluorescence, differentiation, upregulation of Ca2+ signaling, Cl‐current, and cell volume regulation. B) Short‐term (200 ms) stimulation with UV LED light increases in Ca2+ signaling and inhibition of K+ current. Astrocyte
Roberta Fabbri   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Upcycling of Nitrile Butadiene Rubbers to Polyamines and Polyols by Chemoselective Catalytic Hydrogenation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We demonstrate here the transformation of NBR (Nitrile butadiene rubber) including post‐consumer waste sourced from nitrile gloves and o‐rings into polyamines and polyols via ruthenium catalyzed hydrogenation. ABSTRACT We report here two new approaches for the chemical recycling/upcycling of nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) to make either polyamines or ...
Alejandra Sophia Lozano Perez   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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