Results 131 to 140 of about 6,256 (242)

Vertical Correlation Lengths as a Tool for Quantifying Profiling Capabilities in the Planetary Boundary Layer and Troposphere and Defining Future Requirements

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The planetary boundary layer (PBL) is the portion of the troposphere that is directly influenced by the presence of the Earth's surface. The thermodynamic structure of this layer exhibits a wide variety of characteristics across the globe. In 2018 the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Space Studies Board recommended ...
M. L. Loveless   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Cloud and Precipitation Properties on Temporal Scales Using LASSO Simulations Over the ARM Eastern North Atlantic (ENA) Site

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The representation of low clouds and precipitation remains a major source of uncertainty in Earth System Models (ESMs), particularly due to challenges in representing their sub‐grid variability and scale‐dependent sampling. This study evaluates the performance of preliminary simulations from the Large‐Eddy Simulation (LES) Atmospheric ...
Jiakun Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilizing NASA's Operation IceBridge Airborne SWE and Precipitation Products to Assess Surface Snow Over Alaskan Glaciers

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Accurately estimating Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) in glacierized regions is critical for glacier modeling and mass balance analysis yet remains challenging due to sparse observations and uncertainties in precipitation products. The objectives are twofold: (a) assess how well three widely used precipitation datasets—Stage IV (a radar–gauge ...
Yang Song, Ali Behrangi
wiley   +1 more source

MAUSAM: An Observations‐Focused Assessment of Global AI Weather Prediction Models During the South Asian Monsoon

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Past evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) weather prediction has primarily relied on reanalyses, which can obscure important deficiencies due to prevailing biases in reanalyses themselves. Here, we present MAUSAM (Measuring AI Uncertainty during South Asian Monsoon), an evaluation of seven leading AI‐based prediction systems—FourCastNet,
Aman Gupta, Aditi Sheshadri, Dhruv Suri
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Use of Microwave Sensing Technologies and Artificial Intelligence for Biomedical Monitoring and Imaging. [PDF]

open access: yesBiosensors (Basel)
Martínez-Lozano A   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Disentangling Internal Tides From Balanced Motions With Deep Learning and Surface Field Synergy

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract A fundamental challenge in ocean dynamics is disentangling balanced motions and internal waves. Extracting internal tidal (IT) imprints from surface data is a central part of this challenge. Traditional harmonic analysis fails under strong incoherence and poor temporal sampling, as in global satellite observations.
Han Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Constituent Data Assimilation in NASA's Goddard Earth Observing System

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Many of today's most significant and urgent scientific questions, including those about the impact of human activity on air quality and radiative forcing, require the synthesis of observations of atmospheric constituents and scientific theory.
B. Weir   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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