Results 11 to 20 of about 865 (177)

Dental Microwear Texture Analysis of the Bornean Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus) From the Selenka Collection. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Biol Anthropol
ABSTRACT Objectives Characterizing the diet of extant taxa is important not only to determine their ecological niche but also to serve as a reference for dietary and niche inferences in evolutionary studies. Tracking the diets of fossil taxa and their change through time has been increasingly employed to further understand the evolution of primates. In
Habinger SG   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Climate Change Challenges Grey Wolf Resilience: Insights From Dental Microwear. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Lett
We investigate dietary plasticity in European grey wolves across interglacial periods using dental microwear texture analysis. Enhanced durophagy is associated with warm climates in both modern Polish and British Pleistocene wolves, indicating deep‐time behavioural flexibility.
Burtt AA   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Meaning of Mangabey Molars (And Premolars). [PDF]

open access: yesEvol Anthropol
ABSTRACT The postcanine teeth of mangabeys (members of Cercocebus and Lophocebus) have figured prominently in discussions about the relationship between hard‐object feeding and dental form. Grey‐cheeked mangabeys (Lophocebus albigena) and sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys) both have thickly enameled posterior teeth.
Guatelli-Steinberg D, Scott McGraw W.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dietary abrasiveness is associated with variability of microwear and dental surface texture in rabbits. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Dental microwear and 3D surface texture analyses are useful in reconstructing herbivore diets, with scratches usually interpreted as indicators of grass dominated diets and pits as indicators of browse.
Ellen Schulz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Masticatory jaw movement of Exaeretodon argentinus (Therapsida: Cynodontia) inferred from its dental microwear. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Dental microwear of four postcanine teeth of Exaeretodon argentinus was analyzed using both two dimensional (2D) and three dimensional (3D) methods to infer their masticatory jaw movements.
Tai Kubo, Eisuke Yamada, Mugino O Kubo
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental approaches to assess the effect of composition of abrasives in the cause of dental microwear

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2022
Dental microwear is used to investigate feeding ecology. Animals ingest geological material in addition to food. The full effect of geological abrasives on tooth wear is unknown.
Matthew C. Mihlbachler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithic microwear analysis

open access: yesScottish Archaeological Internet Reports, 2021
  
Randolph E Donahue, Adrian A Evans
openaire   +2 more sources

Dental topography and microwear texture in Sapajus apella

open access: yesBiosurface and Biotribology, 2017
Dental microwear texture pattern has been associated with aspects of diet for a broad range of mammalian taxa. The basic idea is that soft, tough foods are sheared with a steeper angle of approach between opposing occlusal surfaces, whereas hard, brittle
Peter S. Ungar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dental microwear differences between eastern and southern African fossil bovids and hominins

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Science, 2016
Dental microwear has proven to be a valuable tool for reconstructing diets of fossil vertebrates. However, recent studies have suggested that the pattern of microscopic scratches and pits on teeth may be more reflective of environmental grit than of food
Peter S. Ungar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The primate community of Cachoeira (Brazilian Amazonia): a model to decipher ecological partitioning among extinct species. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Dental microwear analysis is conducted on a community of platyrrhine primates from South America. This analysis focuses on the primate community of Cachoeira Porteira (Para, Brazil), in which seven sympatric species occur: Alouatta seniculus, Ateles ...
Anusha Ramdarshan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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