Results 1 to 10 of about 50,666 (139)
How transform fault shear influences where detachment faults form near mid-ocean ridges [PDF]
Oceanic detachment faults represent an end-member form of seafloor creation, associated with relatively weak magmatism at slow-spreading mid-ocean ridges.
Jana C. Schierjott +6 more
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The mechanism of tidal triggering of earthquakes at mid-ocean ridges [PDF]
Tidal triggering of earthquakes at Axial Volcano on the Juan de Fuca ridge is shown to be driven by tidally induced magma chamber inflation. Fitting the data to theory requires that the frictional parameter A be much smaller than laboratory measurements ...
Christopher H. Scholz +2 more
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The Mode of Trench-Parallel Subduction of the Middle Ocean Ridge
Trench-parallel subduction of mid-ocean ridges occurs frequently in plate motion history, such as along the western boundary of the Pacific plate in the early Cenozoic and along the eastern boundary of the Pacific plate at present.
Xiaobing Shen, Wei Leng, Wei Leng
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The Macquarie Ridge Complex (MRC) on the Australia‐Pacific plate boundary south of New Zealand is an extinct mid‐ocean ridge that has experienced a complex tectonic history and produced highly heterogeneous mid‐ocean ridge basalts (MORBs).
Qiang Jiang +9 more
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The resistivity structure of an extinct mid-ocean ridge is significant in understanding the evolution of a mid-ocean ridge from its spreading phase to its dying phase.
Yan Gao +9 more
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Mid‐ocean ridges generate a myriad of physical oceanographic processes that favor the supply of food and nutrients to suspension‐ and filter‐feeding organisms, such as cold‐water corals and deep‐sea sponges.
Telmo Morato +11 more
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P-velocity of the upper mantle
The authors have constructed models featuring seismic P-wave velocity distribution in the upper mantle beneath oceanic, continental and transition regions, such as mid-ocean ridges, basins, trenches, island arcs, and back-arc troughs, Atlantic ...
V.V. Gordienko, L.Ya. Gordienko
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Do Olivine Crystallization Temperatures Faithfully Record Mantle Temperature Variability?
Crystallization temperatures of primitive olivine crystals have been widely used as both a proxy for, or an intermediate step in calculating, mantle temperatures. The olivine‐spinel aluminum‐exchange thermometer has been applied to samples from mid‐ocean
Simon Matthews +4 more
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Volcanic evolution of an ultraslow-spreading ridge
Nearly 30% of ocean crust forms at mid-ocean ridges where the spreading rate is less than 20 mm per year. According to the seafloor spreading paradigm, oceanic crust forms along a narrow axial zone and is transported away from the rift valley.
H. H. Stubseid +4 more
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Global Hydrogen Production During High‐Pressure Serpentinization of Subducting Slabs
Serpentinization is among the most important, and ubiquitous, geological processes in crustal–upper mantle conditions (
A. S. Merdith +6 more
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