Results 151 to 160 of about 2,610 (247)
Tectonic and climatic implications of the Aleutian Arc initiation ≥56 million years ago. [PDF]
Hoernle K +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Dolomite [CaMg(CO3)2] is abundant throughout the geological record and constitutes a major component of many ancient carbonate platforms, yet the mechanisms responsible for its formation under Earth‐surface conditions are equivocal. Given that modern examples of low‐temperature dolomitization are rare, Cenozoic “island dolostones” provide ...
Cole A. McCormick +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial: Hydrothermal and submarine volcanic activity: impacts on ocean chemistry and plankton dynamics. [PDF]
Bonnet S +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Dynamic Evolution of Forearc Subsidence Controlled by Slab Geometry
Abstract Several subduction zones worldwide present an enigmatic forearc topography and strain characterized by extension at a forearc ridge near the trench and shortening within a forearc valley located between the ridge and the magmatic arc. The development of this topography has been linked to progressive slab steepening, while strain patterns ...
F. Bolrão, W. P. Schellart
wiley +1 more source
Seafloor Displacements Across the Mid‐Ocean Ridge Eruption Cycle Modulated by Mush Zone Viscosity
Abstract Mid‐ocean ridges (MORs) are active volcanic systems where axial magma lenses (AMLs) are replenished on decadal time scales, enabling frequent dike intrusions. The associated seafloor deformation, however, remains scarcely understood. Here we assess this deformation by simulating cycles of steady AML inflation followed by instantaneous dike ...
H. Boulze, J.‐A. Olive
wiley +1 more source
Viruses in Extreme Marine Environments and Their Potential Existence in Extraterrestrial Environments. [PDF]
McMinn A, Liang Y, Wang Z, Wang M.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The Krafla volcanic system in Iceland, a subaerial segment of the divergent boundary between the North American and Eurasian plates, offers a unique opportunity to investigate volcano‐tectonic processes. We present a six‐segment kinematic back slip plate boundary model constrained jointly by long‐term deformation velocity fields from Global ...
Yilin Yang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Spreading modes at slow-spreading ridges shifted by mantle heterogeneity of the asthenosphere. [PDF]
Zhang WQ +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract The geometry and distribution of igneous intrusions, which define melt source locations and record syn‐emplacement stress conditions, are essential for understanding tectonic and magmatic processes associated with crustal extension. However, in back‐arc settings along continental margins, structural constraints on these features remain poorly ...
Ryuta Arai +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Review and Integrated Framework for Deep-Sea Mineral Resources, Ecological Influence, and Future Development. [PDF]
Liu J +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

