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Models of military expenditure
Journal of Applied Econometrics, 1989AbstractA brief review of the extensive empirical literature devoted to explaining levels of military expenditure indicates a wide variety of unreconciled results. However, comparing the alternative models is not straightforward. This paper uses British post‐war military expenditures to illustrate some of the methodological issues involved in model ...
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Understanding Swedish Military Expenditures
Cooperation and Conflict, 1992For most of the 20th century the Swedish policy of non-alignment and neutrality has remained the same. In this, the resources set aside for defence have been an important consideration. An independent ability to defend the country has been seen as an asset for maintaining international credibility. This article presents information on Swedish military
BJÖRN HAGELIN, PETER WALLENSTEEN
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The Demand for Military Expenditure
The Economic Journal, 1980This chapter provides an analytical survey of models explaining the level of military expenditure, emphasizing empirical econometric models based on optimizing behavior. After setting out the standard neo-classical model in which nation states are represented as rational agents maximizing a welfare function depending on security and economic variables ...
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2017
Global military expenditure, after many years of growth in the Cold War period, decreased from US$ 1.2 trillion in 1985 to $809 billion in 1998, reflecting cuts in every region except Asia, where spending was up by more than a quarter during the 1990s.
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Global military expenditure, after many years of growth in the Cold War period, decreased from US$ 1.2 trillion in 1985 to $809 billion in 1998, reflecting cuts in every region except Asia, where spending was up by more than a quarter during the 1990s.
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2018
The debate regarding the relationship between military expenditure and economic growth especially in the context of developing countries is an old one. There is apparent conflict within government budgets between education expenditure and military expenditure.
Sebak Kumar Jana +2 more
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The debate regarding the relationship between military expenditure and economic growth especially in the context of developing countries is an old one. There is apparent conflict within government budgets between education expenditure and military expenditure.
Sebak Kumar Jana +2 more
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Resource curse or rentier peace? The impact of natural resource rents on military expenditure
Resources Policy, 2021Trung K Do
exaly