Results 201 to 210 of about 3,960 (254)

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Militia

2022
Abstract Article IX addresses the militia, which existed in Ohio before statehood. The Northwest Ordinance provided for the appointment of the governor as the commander-in-chief of the militia with the power to appoint all officers below the rank of general.
Steven H. Steinglass, Gino J. Scarselli
exaly   +2 more sources

Militia

2020
Abstract This chapter describes Article XVII of the Colorado Constitution, authorizing the state militia. The Article establishes and defines the militia, now called the Colorado National Guard. Section 2 requires that rules for the Guard conform to regulations governing the U.S. Army.
Richard B. Collins   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Militias in Civil Wars

Journal of Conflict Resolution, 2015
Militias are an empirical phenomenon that has been overlooked by current research on civil war. Yet, it is a phenomenon that is crucial for understanding political violence, civil war, post-conflict politics, and authoritarianism. Militias or paramilitaries are armed groups that operate alongside regular security forces or work independently of the ...
Jentzsch, C.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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