Results 131 to 140 of about 5,023,389 (339)

Galactic-Seismology Substructures and Streams Hunter with LAMOST and Gaia. I. Methodology and Local Halo Results

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a novel, deep-learning-based method—dubbed Galactic-Seismology Substructures and Streams Hunter, or GS ^3 Hunter for short—to search for substructures and streams in stellar kinematics data.
Guan-Yu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Multiple Phase Space Overdensities of GSE Stars by Orbit Integration

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In N -body simulations, nearly radial mergers can form shell-like overdensities in the sky position and phase space ( r − v _r ) due to the combination of dynamical friction and tidal stripping.
Wenbo Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the locations of possible long-lived low-mass first stars: Importance of satellite dwarf galaxies

open access: yes, 2017
The search for metal-free stars has so far been unsuccessful, proving that if there are surviving stars from the first generation, they are rare, they have been polluted, or we have been looking in the wrong place.
Agarwal, Bhaskar   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The origin of the Milky Way globular clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We present a cosmological zoom-in simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy used to explore the formation and evolution of star clusters. We investigate in particular the origin of the bimodality observed in the colour and metallicity of globular clusters, and the environmental evolution through cosmic times in the form of tidal tensors.
arxiv   +1 more source

Dysfunctional tetraspanin 7 (TSP‐7) in Caenorhabditis elegans promotes; increases in average life‐ & health‐span, stress‐induced survival and motility

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The C. elegans tetraspanin‐7 (tsp‐7) is a homologue of human CD63, which is a negative regulator of autophagy. The C. elegans strain, tm5761, has a dysfunctional (knockout) tsp‐7 gene. When compared to the wild‐type strain, the tm5761 strain shows increased: life‐ and health‐span; thermotolerance, and stress‐induced locomotion.
Brogan Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life in the fast lane: a direct view of the dynamics, formation, and evolution of the Milky Way’s bar [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
Studies of the ages, abundances, and motions of individual stars in the Milky Way provide one of the best ways to study the evolution of disc galaxies over cosmic time.
J. Bovy   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Inward-moving and Asymmetric Velocity Wave Detected in LAMOST-Gaia

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The phase space, as coded by kinematic parameters and chemical abundances, is crucial for understanding the formation of the Galactic disk. Using red giant stars from the Galactic thin disk with [Fe/H] > − 0.8 and low- α ratios identified in LAMOST-Gaia,
Yuqin Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangling Stellar Age Estimates from Galactic Chemodynamical Evolution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Stellar ages are key for determining the formation history of the Milky Way, but are difficult to measure precisely. Furthermore, methods that use chemical abundances to infer ages may entangle the intrinsic evolution of stars with the chemodynamical ...
Jeff Shen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking up the Magellanic Group into the Milky Way Halo: Understanding the Local Dwarf Galaxy Properties [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2008
We use a numerical simulation of a loose group containing a Milky Way halo to probe that in the hierarchical universe the Magellanic Clouds and some dSphs have been accreted into the Milky Way halo from a late infalling group of dwarfs. Our simulations show that the tidal breakup of the Magellanic group occurs before it enters the Milky Way halo.
arxiv  

From the Outside Looking in: What can Milky Way Analogues Tell us About the Star Formation Rate of Our Own Galaxy? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The Milky Way has been described as an anaemic spiral, but is its star formation rate (SFR) unusually low when compared to its peers? To answer this question, we define a sample of Milky Way Analogues (MWAs) based on stringent cuts on the best literature estimates of non-transient structural features for the Milky Way.
arxiv   +1 more source

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