Results 111 to 120 of about 82,088 (313)

Effects of the radial flows on the chemical evolution of the Milky Way disk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Context. The majority of chemical evolution models assume that the Galactic disk forms by means of infall of gas and divide the disk into several independent rings without exchange of matter between them.
E. Spitoni   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Disk origin of the Milky Way bulge: the necessity of the thick disk [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2019
In the Milky Way bulge, metal-rich stars form a strong bar and are more peanut-shaped than metal-poor stars. It has recently been claimed that this behavior is driven by the initial (i.e., before bar formation) in-plane radial velocity dispersion of these populations, rather than by their initial vertical random motions.
B. Ciambur   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Tracing and Capturing the Epiblast Pluripotency of Sheep Preimplantation Embryos

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study performs a comprehensive single‐cell transcriptome analysis of sheep embryos from embryonic (E) day 1 to E14 to elucidate the mechanism of early lineage specification and the pluripotency changes (naïve, formative, and primed) of epiblast.
Jinying Zhang   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Emergence of the Thick Disk in a CDM Universe II: Colors and Abundance Patterns

open access: yes, 2005
The recently emerging conviction that thick disks are prevalent in disk galaxies, and their seemingly ubiquitous old ages, means that the formation of the thick disk, perhaps more than any other component, holds the key to unravelling the evolution of ...
Brad K. Gibson   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Candidate Members of the VMP/EMP Disk System of the Galaxy from the SkyMapper and SAGES Surveys

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Photometric stellar surveys now cover a large fraction of the sky, probe to fainter magnitudes than large-scale spectroscopic surveys, and are relatively free from the target selection biases often associated with such studies.
Jihye Hong   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF THE ABUNDANCE GRADIENT ALONG THE MILKY WAY DISK [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Based on a simple model of the chemical evolution of the Milky Way disk, we investigate the disk oxygen abundance gradient and its time evolution. Two star formation rates (SFRs) are considered, one is the classical Kennicutt–Schmidt law (Ψ = 0.25Σ1.4gas,
J. Fu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Orosomucoid 1 Ameliorates Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis by Maintaining Cartilage Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study identified the key protein ORM1 through the proteomic analysis of synovial fluid samples from patients with temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA), and demonstrated the important role of ORM1 in maintaining cartilage homeostasis via the suppression of VIM/MAPK/MMP signalling.
Dahe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stellar Disk Structure Revealed by the Mono-age Populations of the LAMOST Red Clump Star Sample

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Understanding the structure of the Galactic disk is crucial for understanding the formation and evolutionary history of the Milky Way. This study examines the structure of the Galactic disk by analyzing a sample of 138,667 primary red clump (RC) stars ...
Zheng Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Pharmaceutical Nanotechnologies Applied for Chinese Herbal Medicines

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review offers a comprehensive overview of pharmaceutical nanotechnology strategies to address limitations associated with the complex material basis and relative mild therapeutic efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines, and summarizes the advantages of these strategies.
Jiameng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myonuclear alterations associated with exercise are independent of age in humans

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract figure legend Structural and mechanical properties of myonuclei in trained young and aged individuals. In skeletal muscle fibres from trained individuals, myonuclei are more spherical, have greater lamin A and are stiffer compared to untrained counterparts.
E. Battey   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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