Results 81 to 90 of about 11,730,249 (288)

Where is mineral ballast important for surface export of particulate organic carbon in the ocean? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Correlations between particulate organic carbon (POC) and mineral fluxes in the deep ocean have inspired the inclusion of ‘ballast effect’ parameterizations in carbon cycle models. A recent study demonstrated regional variability in the effect of ballast
Patrick Martin   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Spectrally Coordinated Plasmonic–Photothermal Photocatalysts for Mineralization of Mixed Indoor VOCs Under White LED Illumination

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A plasmonic–photothermal–photocatalytic hybrid comprising Cu(II)‐grafted TiO2, yolk–shell Au@SiO2, and reduced graphene oxide sheets (CuT/AuSi‐GS) harvests full‐spectrum white light‐emitting diode (LED) light via complementary photocatalytic oxidation, localized surface‐plasmon‐resonance‐induced electric‐field enhancement, and photothermal acceleration.
Minhyung Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of different straw mulching amounts on soil organic carbon in apple orchards of the Loess Plateau

open access: yesGuoshu xuebao
【Objective】Apple, a globally popular and economically valuable fruit crop, is cultivated across many regions. Apple orchard soils store significant amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), which is crucial for maintaining soil fertility and plays an ...
WANG Jiaxuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sources of nitrogen for winter wheat in organic cropping systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In organic cropping systems, legumes, cover crops, residue incorporation, and manure application are used to maintain soil fertility, but the contributions of these management practices to soil nitrogen (N) supply remain obscure.
Christensen, B.T.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Biomimetic Structural Colors Inspired by Pearls and Bird Feathers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐biomimetic strategy mimicking pearls and bird feathers is proposed to construct full‐gamut structural colors. By integrating a non‐strictly periodic inorganic multilayer architecture with tunable light absorbers, this facile approach circumvents the complex fabrication of traditional 1D photonic crystals, offering immense potential for cosmetics,
Zhiwei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Thermoreversible Gelation Pathway to Plant Cuticle‐Inspired Biopolymer Aerogel Monoliths Based on Network‐Spherulitic Crystal Assemblies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
To address functionality limitations in plant‐based and industrially compostable polymer aerogels, this work introduces bio‐inspired aerogels with broadened functionality. Inspired by functional plant tissues, lightweight biopolymer aerogels based on exclusively stereocomplex crystals are fabricated, featuring hierarchically macro‐/meso‐porous ...
Anthony V. Tuccitto   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Sunlight Degradation of Wide‐Spectrum Antibiotics Through Enhanced Charge Separation in SnTCPP NPs‐Nb2C Schottky Heterojunction: Ultrafast Carrier Dynamic Study

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Due to enhanced charge transfer and carrier mobility on the surface, the SnTCPP NPs‐Nb2C Schottky heterojunctions demonstrate exceptional sunlight‐driven catalytic activity toward tetracycline antibiotics and ofloxacin degradation, achieving a removal efficiency of up to 99.9% within 60 min of irradiation, both in model wastewater and natural water ...
Juanxuan Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forest soil organic carbon responses to nitrogen addition are pH dependent

open access: yesGeoderma
Organo–mineral associations are central to the persistence of soil organic carbon (SOC) in forest mineral soils, yet how nitrogen (N) enrichment affects mineral-associated stabilization across contrasting soil chemistries remains unclear.
Chonghua Xu   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defect‐Driven Charge Separation in Ba‐Doped SrTiO3: Correlating Photoelectrochemical Performance With Dye‐Selective Photocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Ba‐doped SrTiO3 perovskites establish a direct correlation between photoelectrochemical activity and photocatalytic performance. Optimized Ba0.5Sr0.5TiO3 exhibits enhanced charge separation, photocurrent generation, and visible‐light‐driven dye degradation through defect‐induced oxygen vacancies and lattice distortion.
Sagar A. Nikam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Destabilizes Mineral-associated Organic Matter

open access: yes
Abstract Mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) constitutes a major fraction of soil organic carbon and plays a critical role in long-term carbon sequestration. While factors like phosphate are known to destabilize MAOM, the role of dissolved inorganic carbon dominated by carbonate and bicarbonate remains underexplored.
Saqilafu Bao, Gang Dai
openaire   +1 more source

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