Photochemistry in Terrestrial Exoplanet Atmospheres III: Photochemistry and Thermochemistry in Thick Atmospheres on Super Earths and Mini Neptunes [PDF]
Some super Earths and mini Neptunes will likely have thick atmospheres that are not H2-dominated. We have developed a photochemistry-thermochemistry kinetic-transport model for exploring the compositions of thick atmospheres on super Earths and mini ...
Hu, Renyu, Seager, Sara
core +4 more sources
Formation of Super-Earths and Mini-Neptunes from Rings of Planetesimals
The solar system's planetary architecture has been proposed to be consistent with the terrestrial and giant planets forming from material rings at ∼1 au and ∼5 au, respectively.
Sho Shibata, Andre Izidoro
doaj +3 more sources
Characterising Atmospheres of Cloudy Temperate Mini-Neptunes with JWST [PDF]
ABSTRACT The upcoming James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) promises a generational shift in the study of temperate mini-Neptune atmospheres using transit spectroscopy. High-altitude clouds, however, threaten to impede their atmospheric characterization by muting spectral features. In this study, we systematically investigate JWST instrument
Savvas Constantinou, Nikku Madhusudhan
openalex +3 more sources
Ohmic Dissipation in Mini-Neptunes [PDF]
Abstract In the presence of a magnetic field and weakly ionizing winds, ohmic dissipation is expected to take place in the envelopes of Jovian and lower-mass planets alike. While the process has been investigated on the former, there have been no studies done on mini-Neptunes so far.
Bonan Pu, Diana Valencia
openalex +4 more sources
The formation of super-Earths and mini-Neptunes with giant impacts [PDF]
The majority of discovered exoplanetary systems harbour a new class of planets, bodies typically several times more massive than Earth but orbiting their host stars well inside the orbit of Mercury. The origin of these close-in super-Earths and mini-Neptunes is a major unanswered question in planet formation.
Niraj K. Inamdar, Hilke E. Schlichting
openalex +5 more sources
The Role of Magnetospheric Rebound in Breaking Resonant Chains of Super-Earths and Mini-Neptunes
Stellar magnetic fields are thought to truncate the inner regions of protoplanetary disks around T Tauri stars, creating a magnetospheric cavity near the star.
Mengrui Pan, Andre Izidoro, Sho Shibata
doaj +2 more sources
Using Densities to Compare Neptunes, Mini-Neptunes and Super-Earths [PDF]
Michael C. LoPresto
openalex +2 more sources
Mass determinations of the three mini-Neptunes transiting TOI-125 [PDF]
ABSTRACT The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, TESS, is currently carrying out an all-sky search for small planets transiting bright stars. In the first year of the TESS survey, a steady progress was made in achieving the mission’s primary science goal of establishing bulk densities for 50 planets smaller than Neptune.
Louise D. Nielsen +81 more
openalex +15 more sources
The Multiplanet System TOI-421: A Warm Neptune and a Super Puffy Mini-Neptune Transiting a G9 V Star in a Visual Binary* [PDF]
Abstract We report the discovery of a warm Neptune and a hot sub-Neptune transiting TOI-421 (BD-14 1137, TIC 94986319), a bright (V = 9.9) G9 dwarf star in a visual binary system observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) space mission in Sectors 5 and 6. We performed ground-based follow-up observations—comprised of Las
I. Carleo +99 more
openalex +8 more sources
A super-Earth and a mini-Neptune around Kepler-59 [PDF]
ABSTRACT We characterize the radii and masses of the star and planets in the Kepler-59 system, as well as their orbital parameters. The star parameters are determined through a standard spectroscopic analysis, resulting in a mass of $1.359\pm 0.155\, \mathrm{M}_\odot$ and a radius of $1.367\pm 0.078\, \mathrm{R}_\odot$.
Ximena Saad-Olivera +4 more
openalex +3 more sources

