Results 31 to 40 of about 217,676 (342)

Changes in cerebral metabolism in patients with a minimally conscious state responding to zolpidem [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
Background: Zolpidem, a short-acting nonbenzodiazepine GABA agonist hypnotic, has been shown to induce paradoxical responses in some patients with disorders of consciousness, leading to recovery of arousal and cognitive abilities.
Camille eChatelle   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Influence of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy on Oxidative Stress Intensity in Minimally Conscious State Patients. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Med, 2020
Neurological disorders, including minimally conscious state (MCS), may be associated with the presence of high concentrations of reactive oxygen species within the central nervous system.
Jezierska-Wozniak K   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Virtual Reality Based Cognitive Rehabilitation in Minimally Conscious State: A Case Report with EEG Findings and Systematic Literature Review. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sci, 2020
Chronic disorders of consciousness cause a total or partial and fluctuating unawareness of the surrounding environment. Virtual reality (VR) can be useful as a diagnostic and/or a neurorehabilitation tool, and its effects can be monitored by means of ...
Maggio MG   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The minimally conscious state: Definition and diagnostic criteria [PDF]

open access: yesNeurology, 2002
To establish consensus recommendations among health care specialties for defining and establishing diagnostic criteria for the minimally conscious state (MCS).There is a subgroup of patients with severe alteration in consciousness who do not meet diagnostic criteria for coma or the vegetative state (VS).
J. Giacino   +10 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Animal-assisted therapy for patients in a minimally conscious state: A randomized two treatment multi-period crossover trial. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
OBJECTIVE:To investigate if animal-assisted therapy (AAT) leads to higher consciousness in patients in a minimally conscious state during a therapy session, measured via behavioral reactions, heart rate and heart rate variability. METHODS:In a randomized
Karin Hediger   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Presynaptic dopamine deficit in minimally conscious state patients following traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2019
Dopaminergic stimulation has been proposed as a treatment strategy for post-traumatic brain injured patients in minimally conscious state based on a clinical trial using amantadine, a weak dopamine transporter blocker. However, a specific contribution of
Fridman EA   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A novel closed-loop EEG-tDCS approach to promote responsiveness of patients in minimally conscious state: A study protocol [PDF]

open access: greenBehavioural Brain Research, 2021
Géraldine Martens   +12 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Demographical and clinical indices for long-term evolution of patients in vegetative or in minimally conscious state

open access: goldBrain Injury, 2019
Objective. To evaluate the prognostic value of demographical, anamnestic, and clinical findings on long-term outcome (up to 36 months) in individuals with severe brain injury in vegetative state (VS) or in minimally conscious state (MCS).
Anna Estraneo   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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