Results 131 to 140 of about 87,677 (298)

NSGA-II for Solving Multiobjective Integer Minimum Cost Flow Problem with Probabilistic Tree-Based Representation

, 2019
Network flow optimisation has many real-world applications. The minimum cost flow problem (MCFP) is the most common network flow problem, which can also be formulated as a multiobjective optimisation problem, with multiple criteria such as time, cost ...
Behrooz Ghasemishabankareh (19998912), Melih Ozlen (18031048), Xiaodong Li (18029302)   +2 more
core  

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan, Thomas D. Small, Gregory F. Metha, Mahmoud Adel Hamza, Thomas J. O'Dea, Yideng Shen, Cameron J. Shearer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximating the Minimum-Cost Maximum Flow is P-Complete

, 1992
We show that it is impossible, in NC, to approximate the value of the minimumcost maximum flow unless P = NC. Keywords: Theory of computation, P-complete, minimum-cost flow, maximum flow.
Joel Wein, Stein, Clifford, Wein, Joel, Clifford Stein   +3 more
core  

Conductive Additives for Next‐Generation Batteries: Emphasizing the Potential of Bio‐Derived 3D Carbon Architectures at Electrode–Electrolyte Interfaces

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
3D conductive frameworks can maintain continuous electron transport, mechanical stability, and interfacial integrity, helping next‐generation batteries operate more efficiently. This Review examines their relevance to Si anodes, all‐solid‐state batteries, and dry‐processed electrodes, and highlights bio‐derived carbons as sustainable, structurally ...
SeoYoung Ha, Inseo Ko, Jongyoung Choi, Weon Ho Shin, Sung Cik Mun, Jong Ho Won   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A scaling out-of-kilter algorithm for minimum cost flow

, 2005
The out-of-kilter algorithm is one of the basic algorithms that solve the minimum cost flow problem. Its drawback is that it can improve the objective function at each iteration by only a small value. Consequently, it runs in pseudo-polynomial time.
Ciupala, L.
core  

Bias‐Field Free Single‐Frequency CW‐ODMR of Nitrogen‐Vacancy Centers in Diamond for the Detection of Transient Electrical Signals

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Simplified quantum sensing technique for the detection of short electrical signals occurring in neuronal signaling or bioinspired technologies. We demonstrate a single frequency continuous‐wave optically detected magnetic resonance (CW‐ODMR) approach to sense signals that can be as short as 0.2 ms.
João Paulo Silva, Orlando D. Cunha, Pedro Magalhães, Filipe Camarneiro, Jana B. Nieder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradable Chitosan Films as Green Resists for Gold Nanowires Fabrication Through AFM‐Based Nanolithography

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of a sustainable nanofabrication process: chitosan derived from natural sources is used as a biodegradable thin film resist, patterned via Constant Pulse‐Assisted Force Lithography (CP‐AFL) to create tunable nanogrooves. These grooves template gold nanowire formation, enabling high‐resolution nanopatterning under ambient ...
Paolo Pellegrino, Lorenzo Vincenti, Isabella Farella, Valeria De Matteis, Mariafrancesca Cascione, Annalisa Bianco, Fabio Quaranta, Rosaria Rinaldi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of Fuzzy Minimal Cost Flow Problem by Possibility Programming

Journal of Mathematical Extension, 2010
Using the concept of possibility proposed by zadeh, luhandjula ([4,8]) and buckley ([1]) have proposed the possibility programming. The formulation of buckley results in nonlinear programming problems.
S. Fanati Rashidi, A. A. Noora
doaj  

A Survey of Interlayer Interaction Models for Graphene and Other 2D Materials

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Van der Waals interactions arising from electronic polarization at atomically close interfaces generate corrugated interlayer energy landscapes that govern normal and tangential tractions. This review presents an overview of quantum, atomistic, analytical, and continuum modeling approaches, highlighting their roles across length scales in capturing ...
Gourav Yadav, Shakti S. Gupta, Roger A. Sauer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multilayered Digital Microfluidic Chip for Cell‐Based Assays

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A multilayered digital microfluidic (mDMF) chip architecture is introduced to improve throughput and robustness in cell‐based assays. By multilayering electrode components and dielectric layers on glass, this design significantly reduces actuation voltage, maintains reliability, and enables expansion of the operational area with minimum current leakage.
Mert Ozden, Oksana K. Savchak, Burcu Gumuscu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source