Results 71 to 80 of about 248,790 (377)

Stratum Corneum‐Inspired Zwitterionic Hydrogels with Intrinsic Water Retention and Anti‐Freezing Properties for Intelligent Flexible Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel stratum corneum‐inspired zwitterionic hydrogel is developed for intelligent, flexible sensors, featuring intrinsic water retention and anti‐freezing properties. The quasi‐gel, composed of hygroscopic polymers and bound water, maintains its softness across a wide range of humidity.
Meng Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximation theory in combinatorial optimization. Application to the generalized minimum spanning tree problem

open access: yesJournal of Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory, 2005
We present an overview of the approximation theory in combinatorial optimization. As an application we consider the Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree (GMST) problem which is defined on an undirected complete graph with the nodes partitioned into ...
Petrică C. Pop, G. Still, W. Kern
doaj   +2 more sources

Algorithms for the minimum spanning tree problem with resource allocation

open access: yesOperations Research Perspectives, 2016
We formulate the minimum spanning tree problem with resource allocation (MSTRA) in two ways, as discrete and continuous optimization problems (d-MSTRA/c-MSTRA), prove these to be NP-hard, and present algorithms to solve these problems to optimality.
Seiji Kataoka, Takeo Yamada
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Pathway Upconversion Emission in Symmetry‐Broken Nanocavities: Broadband Multiresonant Enhancement and Anti‐Correlated Interfacial Sensitivity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Symmetry‐broken plasmonic nanoantenna arrays achieve broadband multiresonant enhancement of second harmonic generation (SHG), third harmonic generation (THG), and upconversion photoluminescence (UCPL), under femtosecond laser excitation across the near‐infrared range (1000–1600 nm).
Elieser Mejia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CciMST: A Clustering Algorithm Based on Minimum Spanning Tree and Cluster Centers

open access: yesMathematical Problems in Engineering, 2018
The minimum spanning tree- (MST-) based clustering method can identify clusters of arbitrary shape by removing inconsistent edges. The definition of the inconsistent edges is a major issue that has to be addressed in all MST-based clustering algorithms ...
Xiao-bo Lv   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The generalized minimum spanning tree polytope and related polytopes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The Generalized Minimum Spanning Tree problem denoted by GMST is a variant of the classical Minimum Spanning Tree problem in which nodes are partitioned into clusters and the problem calls for a minimum cost tree spanning at least one node from each ...
Pop, P.C.
core   +1 more source

Active Learning‐Driven Discovery of Sub‐2 Nm High‐Entropy Nanocatalysts for Alkaline Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy nanoparticles (HENPs) hold great promise for electrocatalysis, yet optimizing their compositions remains challenging. This study employs active learning and Bayesian Optimization to accelerate the discovery of octonary HENPs for hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions.
Sakthivel Perumal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Minimum Spanning Tree Problem on networks with Neutrosophic numbers [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
The minimum spanning tree problem (MSTP) revolves around creating a spanning tree (ST) within a graph/network that incurs the least cost compared to all other potential STs.
Kalyan Adhikary   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformally Perforated Shellular Metamaterials with Tunable Thermomechanical and Acoustic Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces Conformally Perforated Shellular Metamaterials (CPSMs), which overcome TPMS design limitations by mapping 2D cellular layouts onto 3D surfaces. CPSMs exhibit enhanced elastic stiffness, thermal conductivity, and acoustic performance compared to intact P‐type shellulars, demonstrating their potential as multifunctional ...
Benyamin Shahryari   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Maintenance of Minimum Spanning Trees in Dynamic Weighted Undirected Graphs

open access: yesMathematics
This paper presents an algorithm for effectively maintaining the minimum spanning tree in dynamic weighted undirected graphs. The algorithm efficiently updates the minimum spanning tree when the underlying graph structure changes.
Mao Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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