Results 81 to 90 of about 2,948 (187)
Frenet frames and invariants of timelike ruled surfaces
In this study we give the Frenet frames and Frenet invariants of timelike ruled surfaces. We show that a timelike ruled surface and its directing cone have the same base of Frenet frame.
Mehmet Önder, H. Hüseyin Uğurlu
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ABSTRACT We propose a manifestly duality‐invariant, Lorentz‐invariant, and local action to describe quantum electrodynamics in the presence of magnetic monopoles that derives from Sen's formalism. By employing field strengths as the dynamical variables, rather than potentials, this formalism resolves longstanding ambiguities in prior frameworks.
Aviral Aggarwal +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterizations of Spacelike Slant Helices In Minkowski 3-Space
Abstract In this paper, we investigate tangent indicatrix, principal normal indicatrix and binormal indicatrix of a spacelike curve with spacelike, timelike and null principal normal vector in Minkowski 3-space E3 1 and we construct their Frenet equations and curvature functions.
Gök, I. +4 more
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ABSTRACT We study the contact process on the long‐range percolation cluster on ℤ$$ \mathbb{Z} $$ where each edge ⟨i,j⟩$$ \left\langle i,j\right\rangle $$ is open with probability |i−j|−s$$ {\left|i-j\right|}^{-s} $$ for s>2$$ s>2 $$. Using a renormalization procedure, we apply the Peierls‐type argument to prove that the contact process dies out if the ...
Pablo A. Gomes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Geometric approaches to establish the fundamentals of Lorentz spaces $\mathbb{R}_2^3$ and $\mathbb{R}_1^2$ [PDF]
The aim of this paper is to investigate the orthogonality of vectors to each other and the Gram-Schmidt method in the Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}_2^3$.
Sevilay Çoruh Şenocak, Salim Yüce
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On parallel surfaces in minkowski 3-space
In this paper, we study on some properties of parallel surfaces in Minkowski 3-space. The results given in this paper were given in Euclidean space by [7, 8]. By using these two former studies, we show these properties in Minkowski 3-space. Also we give the relation among the fundamental forms of parallel surfaces in Minkowski 3-space.
UNLUTURK, Yasin, OZUSAGLAM, Erdal
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Liquid Phase TEM of Diffusing Emulsion Droplets
Motion of emulsion droplets was observed via in situ liquid phase transmission electron microscopy. Analysis revealed that the motion is self‐affine and influenced by multiple stochastic processes, as well as a fractal landscape created by the electron beam.
Maria A. Vratsanos +4 more
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Phenomenal knowledge and phenomenal causality
Abstract There has been extensive debate over whether we can have phenomenal knowledge in the case of epiphenomenalism. This article aims to bring that debate to a close. I first develop a refined causal account of knowledge—one that is modest enough to avoid various putative problems, yet sufficiently robust to undermine the epiphenomenalist position.
Lei Zhong
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The Distinctness of Objects Near and Far
ABSTRACT Philosophers working on the metaphysics of persistence typically do not extend their views to the distinctness of objects at a single time. I argue that we can provide criteria to distinguish objects across time if and only if we can provide criteria to distinguish objects at a time. Furthermore, I endorse a stronger claim.
Erica Shumener
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Isophote Curves on Timelike Surfaces in Minkowski 3-Space [PDF]
Isophote comprises a locus of the surface points whose normal vectors make a constant angle with a fixed vector. In this paper, isophote curves are studied on timelike surfaces in Minkowski 3-space E31. The axises of spacelike and timelike isophote curves are found via their Darboux frames.
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