Results 51 to 60 of about 268,675 (285)

Associations of Sleep and Shift Work with Osteoarthritis Risk

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Daily rhythms may be critical for maintaining homeostasis of joint tissues. We aimed to investigate the relationships between circadian clock disruption, sleep, and osteoarthritis (OA) risk in humans. Methods In the UK Biobank, a prospective 500,000‐person cohort, we evaluated associations between sleep duration, sleeplessness/insomnia, and ...
Elizabeth L. Yanik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helvacioglu reproducibility index:a new algorithm to evaluate the effects of misalignments on the measurements of retinal nerve fiber layer by spectral-domain OCT [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2015
AIM:To evaluate the effect of misalignment on the measurements of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT).METHODS:A total of 42 eyes from 21 healthy young subjects underwent RNFL measurements with RTVue ...
Firat Helvacioglu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptable Tile‐Based Pneumatic Origami through Structurally Coupled Localized Actuation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents tile‐based pneumatic origami structures with rigid tiles and flexible fabric creases, achieving adaptable properties including morphing shape, selective multistability, and tunable stiffness. Independently pressurized folding bladders at each crease enable structurally coupled localized actuation of origami structures.
Tiantian Li, Jonathan Luntz, Diann Brei
wiley   +1 more source

Resonant Frequency Separation Characteristics of the Same-Order Hermite-Gaussian Mode in the Astigmatic Triangular Cavity of a Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscope

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Triangular planar ring resonant cavities are widely used in cavity ring-down spectroscopes (CRDS) because of the unique optical path advantage. Hermite-Gaussian theory is the classical method used to describe the beam in the resonant cavity.
Yijie Ren   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of Electrical Resistivity in Single Carbon Fiber Filaments and Its Correlation With Tensile Modulus

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A statistical framework is applied to quantify the distribution of electrical resistivity among individual filaments of two commercially available carbon fiber types. Correlations between filament resistivity, tensile modulus, and diameter are examined and complemented by TEM analysis to provide new insight into filament‐level variability relevant for ...
Nils Wieja   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overview of Radar Alignment Methods and Analysis of Radar Misalignment’s Impact on Active Safety and Autonomous Systems

open access: yesSensors
The rapid development of active safety systems in the automotive industry and research in autonomous driving requires reliable, high-precision sensors that provide rich information about the surrounding environment and the behaviour of other road users ...
Rafał Michał Burza
doaj   +1 more source

Defect Analysis of the β– to γ–Ga2O3 Phase Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The role of defects at all the relevant stages of the β$\beta$‐ to γ$\gamma$‐Ga2O3 polymorph transition is investigated using a multi method approach. The positron annihilation spectroscopy based results show that the defect density decreases after the transition, and that changes in defect configuration within the γ phase occur with increasing ...
Umutcan Bektas   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of Light‐Transforming Layered Hybrid Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging class of light‐transforming layered halide perovskite materials is reviewed, outlining challenges for their development and perspectives toward application in the future. Abstract Layered hybrid halide perovskites (LHPs) have attracted considerable attention in optoelectronics.
Ghewa AlSabeh, Jovana V. Milić
wiley   +1 more source

Defects of welded joints of the wire, causing breakages during drawing

open access: yesЛитьë и металлургия, 2018
Based on the research experience of the wire raptures all weld defects are systematized. These stydies were done during the rough-the middle wire drawing and bronzing.
E. S. Seregina, T. N. Ayupova
doaj   +1 more source

Large Anomalous and Topological Hall Effect and Nernst Effect in a Dirac Kagome Magnet Fe3Ge

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fe3Ge, a Kagome‐lattice magnet, exhibits remarkable anomalous Hall and Nernst effects, with transverse thermoelectric conductivity surpassing or comaprable to some well‐known ferromagnets. First‐principles calculations attribute these to Berry curvature from massive Dirac gaps. Additionally, topological Hall and Nernst signals emerge from field‐induced
Chunqiang Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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