Results 71 to 80 of about 902,534 (304)

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-1β mediates alterations in mitochondrial fusion/fission proteins and memory impairment induced by amyloid-β oligomers

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Background The lack of effective treatments for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) reflects an incomplete understanding of disease mechanisms. Alterations in proteins involved in mitochondrial dynamics, an essential process for mitochondrial integrity and function,
Andre F. Batista, Tayná Rody, Leticia Forny-Germano, Suzana Cerdeiro, Maria Bellio, Sergio T. Ferreira, Douglas P. Munoz, Fernanda G. De Felice   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Msp1-containing complex removes orphaned proteins in the mitochondrial outer membrane of T. brucei

Life Science Alliance, 2023
Disruption of mitochondrial outer membrane protein biogenesis triggers a pathway leading to proteasomal degradation of orphan outer membrane proteins mediated by Msp1 and three interacting proteins.
Markus Gerber, Ida Suppanz, Silke Oeljeklaus, Moritz Niemann, Sandro Käser, Bettina Warscheid, André Schneider, Caroline E Dewar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial import receptors for precursor proteins [PDF]

, 1991
The specific targeting of precursor proteins synthesized in the cytosol to various cell organelles is a central aspect of intracellular protein traffic. Several hundred different proteins are imported from the cytosol into the mitochondria.
Attardi, Baker, Deshaies, Gillespie, Hartl, Hines, Horwich, Hwang, Kang, Kiebler, Klingenberg, Meyer, Murakami, Murakami, Murakami, Ono, Pain, Pfaller, Pfaller, Pfanner, Pfanner, Pfanner, Pfanner, Pfanner, Pfanner, Riezman, Roise, Rosenberg, Schnell, Sheffield, So¨llner, So¨llner, Steger, Vestweber, Wickner   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial proteomics: analysis of a whole mitochondrial extract with two-dimensional electrophoresis [PDF]

, 2008
Mitochondria are complex organelles, and their proteomics analysis requires a combination of techniques. The emphasis in this chapter is made first on mitochondria preparation from cultured mammalian cells, then on the separation of the mitochondrial ...
A. Gorg, C. Tastet, D. Mokranjac, F. Gharahdaghi, F. Granier, H. Zischka, J. C. Sanchez, M. Chevallet, M. Eschenbruch, P. Lescuyer, S. Iwata, S. Luche, S. Luche, S. Richert, T. Rabilloud, T. Tsukihara, V. Santoni   +16 more
core   +6 more sources

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero, Ane Martinez‐Larrinaga, Joaquim Grego‐Bessa, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Hielke van Splunder, Ianire Astobiza, Amaia Ercilla, Laura Bozal‐Basterra, Isabel Mendizabal, Pilar Villacampa, Arkaitz Carracedo, Mariona Graupera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Truncation of the Mrp20 Protein Reveals New Ribosome‐assembly Subcomplex in Mitochondria [PDF]

, 2011
Mitochondrial ribosomal protein 20 (Mrp20) is a component of the yeast mitochondrial large (54S) ribosomal subunit and is homologous to the bacterial L23 protein, located at the ribosomal tunnel exit site.
Kaur, Jasvinder, Stuart, Rosemary A.
core   +2 more sources

Plasma extrachromosomal circular DNA as a biomarker in EGFR‐targeted therapy of non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detection of extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) in plasma samples from EGFR‐mutated non‐small cell lung cancer patients. Plasma was collected before and during treatment with the EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitor osimertinib. Plasma eccDNA was detected in all cancer samples, and the presence of the EGFR gene on eccDNA serves as a potential biomarker ...
Simone Stensgaard, Sarmad Mehmood, Eva Boysen Fynboe Ebert, Peter Meldgaard, Anindya Dutta, Boe S. Sorensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The processing peptidase of yeast mitochondria [PDF]

, 1988
Two proteins co-operate in the proteolytic cleavage of mitochondrial precursor proteins: the mitochondrial processing peptidase (MPP) and the processing enhancing protein (PEP).
Cheng, Ming Yuan, Hartl, Franz-Ulrich, Horwich, Arthur, Neupert, Walter, Ostermann, Joachim, Pollock, Robert A.   +5 more
core