Results 51 to 60 of about 338,550 (257)

RPS9M, a Mitochondrial Ribosomal Protein, Is Essential for Central Cell Maturation and Endosperm Development in Arabidopsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
During double fertilization of angiosperms, the central cell of the female gametophyte fuses with a sperm cell to produce the endosperm, a storage tissue that nourishes the developing embryo within the seed.
Changqing Lu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plecstatin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis and invasion through cytolinker plectin

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The ruthenium‐based metallodrug plecstatin exerts its anticancer effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) primarily through selective targeting of plectin. By disrupting plectin‐mediated cytoskeletal organization, plecstatin inhibits anchorage‐dependent growth, cell polarization, and tumor cell dissemination.
Zuzana Outla   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of reactive oxygen species-mitophagy regulation in the treatment of osteoarthritis by active Chinese herbal medicine monomers: a review

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
The primary pathological features of osteoarthritis (OA) involve articular cartilage degradation and structural damage, coupled with osteophyte formation and inflammatory responses.
Runjia Lei, Chaoqing Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

The complete mitochondrial genome of Metapenaeus ensis

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Metapenaeus ensis was obtained by PCR, containing 37 genes with 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer RNAs (tRNAs), two ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and a non-coding control region.
Maocang Yan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The quantum mitochondrion and optimal health [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2016
A sufficiently complex set of molecules, if subject to perturbation, will self-organize and show emergent behaviour. If such a system can take on information it will become subject to natural selection. This could explain how self-replicating molecules evolved into life and how intelligence arose.
Bell, J.D., Nunn, A.V.W., Guy, G.W.
openaire   +2 more sources

Therapeutic strategies for MMAE‐resistant bladder cancer through DPP4 inhibition

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We established monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE)‐resistant bladder cancer (BC) cell lines by exposure to progressively increasing concentrations of MMAE in vitro. RNA sequencing showed DPP4 expression was increased in MMAE‐resistant BC cells. Both si‐DPP4 and the DPP4 inhibitor sitagliptin suppressed the viability of MMAE‐resistant BC cells.
Gang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sirtuin 3 in diabetic kidney disease: mechanisms and pharmacotherapy

open access: yesRenal Failure
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a microvascular complication of diabetes and a major cause of kidney failure; current treatment methods still need improvement. Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase located in the mitochondria, where
Yinfeng Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of a 7-Week Training Period on Changes in Skin NADH Fluorescence in Highly Trained Athletes

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
The study aimed to evaluate the changes of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) fluorescence in the reduced form in the superficial skin layer, resulting from a 7-week training period in highly trained competitive athletes (n = 41).
Olga Bugaj   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

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