Results 91 to 100 of about 134,104 (337)

Nuclear Spin‐Free 70Ge/28Si70Ge Quantum Well Heterostructures Grown on Industrial SiGe‐Buffered Wafers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperfine coupling to 29Si$^{29}{\rm Si}$ and 73Ge$^{73}{\rm Ge}$ nuclear spins limits hole spin‐qubit coherence in Ge heterostructures. We demonstrate device‐grade, nuclear‐spin‐free 70Ge$^{70}{\rm Ge}$/28Si70Ge$^{28}{\rm Si}^{70}{\rm Ge}$ quantum wells grown on industrial SiGe buffers with minimal use of enriched precursors.
Patrick Daoust   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular Potential of Lithium‐Ion Battery Recycling Slags: Quantifying Microstructure and Elemental Distribution for a Holistic Valorization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A lithium‐bearing slag is investigated with the goal of holistic valorization. The present β‐eucryptite (LiAlSiO4) exhibits a high lithium content and low levels of impurities. The spinel contains most of the chromium and vanadium, representing additional valorization opportunities.
Peter Cornelius Gantz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Order Nonlinear Photonic Crystal with Ordered Structures for Giant Enhancement of Frequency Tripling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A meta‐YAG crystal with artificially order/disorder structures was fabricated to realize the efficient third‐harmonic generation at 343 nm with a conversion efficiency of 4.5×10−3, surpassing six orders of magnitude compared to bulk YAG crystal. Moreover, a wide spectral tunability from 331 to 356 nm was also achieved in the meta‐YAG, indicating its ...
Xiaotian Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAIR: Reconstructing Single‐Cell Open‐Chromatin Landscapes for Transcription Factor Regulome Mapping

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
scATAC‐seq analysis is often constrained by limited sequencing depth, extreme sparsity, and pervasive technical missingness. PAIR is a probabilistic framework that restores scATAC‐seq accessibility profiles by directly modeling the native cell–peak bipartite structure of chromatin accessibility.
Yanchi Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Materials and Related Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Measurement of Oxygen Vacancy Dynamics and Surface Exchange Reactions in Oxide Electrode under Solid Electrochemical Cell Operating Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This study establishes an in situ electrochemical framework using dense bulk electrodes to identify defect chemistry and surface kinetics. While oxygen vacancy concentration is derived via bias modulation, surface exchange coefficients are quantified at open circuit voltage conditions to isolate kinetics.
Taeyun Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mixed-Integer Linear Programming Scheduling Optimization Model for Refinery Production

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2016
This paper addresses the problem of production planning and scheduling in an oil refinery process. In the process crude oil is transformed to bitumen and naphthenic special oils. The aim of the scheduling optimization is to decide which mode of operation
Z.K. Zheng, H.J. Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative mathematical programming formulations for FSS synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes
A variety of mathematical programming models and two solution strategies are suggested for the problem of allocating orbital positions to (synthesizing) satellites in the Fixed Satellite Service.
Gonsalvez, D. J. A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Adder model for mixed integer linear programming

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2009
Q1
Navarro Botello,Héctor   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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