Results 1 to 10 of about 703 (134)

Multi‐method analysis for the three‐dimensional reconstruction of muscle fascicles from DiceCT datasets

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Muscle architecture is a major determinant of muscle performance and, in mammalian lineages, has been correlated with both feeding ecology and locomotor behaviors. Over the past decade, contrast‐enhanced micro‐CT (DiceCT) has emerged as an alternative to traditional dissection‐based measurement.
Aleksandra Ratkiewicz, Michael C. Granatosky, Cassidy E. Davis, Julia Molnar, Adam Hartstone‐Rose, Edwin Dickinson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Giant Nonreciprocity at Near‐Normal Incidence via Phase‐Change Magneto‐Optical Metagratings

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A phase‐change magneto‐optical metagrating combines GST switching with InAs guided‐mode resonances to achieve strong nonreciprocal absorption contrast near normal incidence. A static magnetic bias creates direction‐dependent resonant splitting, while GST crystallization quenches and latches the response.
Ye Ming Qing, Yi Shen, Jun Wu, Shunsuke Murai, Zhaogang Dong, Koichi Okamoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creating a Masterpiece. The Road to (and Beyond) Woodward and Hoffmann's 1969 Angewandte Chemie Treatise

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
This publication describes how R. B. Woodward and Roald Hoffmann crafted their masterpiece publications. Illustrations include Woodward's first draft of the famous “Violations There are none. Nor can violations be expected of so fundamental a principle of maximum bonding.” Original but discarded text shows the stepwise paths toward the W‐H masterpieces.
Jeffrey I. Seeman
wiley   +1 more source

A Preventive Static Security Control Strategy for Distribution Networks Based on Phase Shifting Transformer Loop‐Closing Devices

IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EarlyView.
As the share of renewable energy in the energy mix continues to increase, the penetration of distributed renewable generation in distribution networks is also rising steadily. Loop‐closing operation provides an effective means to enhance renewable energy accommodation across different grid partitions.
Ningyu Zhang, Yuqiao Jia, Xun Huang, Yuxuan Huang, Xin Zhao, Shan Gao, Jinyang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey of Methods for Constructing 3D Urban Models From Point Clouds

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
The survey outlines a general process for constructing 3D models from point clouds and categorizes the methods based on their use of templates, basic surface primitives, hybrid approaches, or linear primitives. Additionally, the survey reviews the datasets and benchmarks that are essential for testing and training the developed methods.
Chiara Romanengo, Silvia Biasotti, Bianca Falcidieno, Daniela Cabiddu, Elia Moscoso Thompson, Michela Spagnuolo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volume Quantization with Flexible Singularities for Hexahedral Meshing

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract We present a novel algorithm for quantization and subsequent hexahedral mesh generation from seamless volumetric maps. Quantization is the process of choosing integers that represent the numbers of hexahedral elements to be placed in each region of the volume, and transforming the seamless map into an integer‐grid map matching that choice ...
H. Brückler, M. Campen
wiley   +1 more source

maxRgain—An R Package for Maximising Genetic Gains in Polyclonal Selection

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polyclonal selection, which was developed in the context of ancient grapevine varieties, uses intravarietal variability to improve the resilience and sustainability of viticulture. Based on quantitative genetics and linear mixed models, this approach predicts genotypic effects to select a group of clones that, as a whole, satisfy target ...
Sónia Surgy, Jorge Cadima, Elsa Gonçalves   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Mass Spectrometry: From Ion Generation to Spectral Interpretation

Journal of Mass Spectrometry, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This tutorial provides a structured introduction to mass spectrometry (MS), with particular emphasis on electrospray ionization (ESI)–based measurements. It is intended to support researchers from chemistry and related disciplines in developing a coherent understanding of MS principles, instrumentation, and data interpretation.
Arnold Steckel, Dávid Papp, Gitta Schlosser   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vector‐Driven Projection and Backprojection

Medical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Background Projection and backprojection are fundamental operators in tomographic image reconstruction. Existing approaches—namely pixel‐driven (PD), ray‐driven (RD), and distance‐driven (DD)—are subject to well‐known trade‐offs among interpolation artifacts, geometric flexibility, and computational cost. Purpose This study aims to introduce a
Ismail Melik Turker, Isa Yildirim
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical simulation of on‐axis transmission Kikuchi and spot diffraction patterns, based on accurate diffraction geometry calibration

Journal of Microscopy, Volume 303, Issue 2, Page 139-153, August 2026.
Abstract Transmission Kikuchi diffraction in the scanning electron microscope has gained popularity as a materials characterisation technique for its high throughput and nanometre‐level spatial resolution. While conventional diffraction pattern analysis routines focus on Kikuchi bands on the diffraction patterns, the full physical picture of electron ...
Tianbi Zhang, Raynald Gauvin, Aimo Winkelmann, T. Ben Britton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source