Results 91 to 100 of about 336,796 (327)

PAIR: Reconstructing Single‐Cell Open‐Chromatin Landscapes for Transcription Factor Regulome Mapping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
scATAC‐seq analysis is often constrained by limited sequencing depth, extreme sparsity, and pervasive technical missingness. PAIR is a probabilistic framework that restores scATAC‐seq accessibility profiles by directly modeling the native cell–peak bipartite structure of chromatin accessibility.
Yanchi Su, Qi Qi, Yi Fan, Yubo Wang, Gaoyang Hao, Ka‐Chun Wong, Yunhe Wang, Xiangtao Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe, Ivan Iudice, Giuseppe Castaldi, Marco Di Renzo, Vincenzo Galdi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surrogate-based optimization for mixed-integer nonlinear problems

Computers and Chemical Engineering, 2020
Simulation-based optimization using surrogate models enables decision-making through the exchange of data from high-fidelity models and development of approximations.
Sun Hye Kim, Fani Boukouvala
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Topological Materials and Related Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti, Roberto Mantovan, Emanuele Longo, Harold J. W. Zandvliet, Pantelis Bampoulis, Yu Pan, Fan Li, Xia Wang, Payton Downey, Alessandro Molle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Measurement of Oxygen Vacancy Dynamics and Surface Exchange Reactions in Oxide Electrode under Solid Electrochemical Cell Operating Conditions

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This study establishes an in situ electrochemical framework using dense bulk electrodes to identify defect chemistry and surface kinetics. While oxygen vacancy concentration is derived via bias modulation, surface exchange coefficients are quantified at open circuit voltage conditions to isolate kinetics.
Taeyun Kim, Jinsil Lee, Hee Jung Park, Ji Haeng Yu, José M. Serra, Jong Hoon Joo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Path planning algorithm for a car like robot based on MILP method [PDF]

, 2013
This project is presents an algorithm for path planning optimal routes mobile robot “like a car” to a target in unknown environment. The proposed algorithm allows a mobile robot to navigate through static obstacles and finding the path in order to ...
Mohd Sadri, Mohd Pawzi
core  

Association Between Liver Function Grade and Post‐Hepatectomy Liver Failure in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Latent Class Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
We retrospectively analyzed clinical data from patients who underwent hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using LCA‐based grading system. These findings provide a new risk stratification framework for the design of precision surgery to treat patients with HCC.
Ling Liu, Jintao Zheng, Ye Wang, Chenao Yang, Jiachen Zhang, Changku Jia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Conic Integer Programming Approach to Constrained Assortment Optimization under the Mixed Multinomial Logit Model

, 2017
We consider the constrained assortment optimization problem under the mixed multinomial logit model. Even moderately sized instances of this problem are challenging to solve directly using standard mixed-integer linear optimization formulations. This has
Atamturk, Alper, Kaminsky, Philip, Sen, Alper   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Design and optimization of processes for recovering rare earth elements from end‐of‐life permanent magnets

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Recovery of rare earth elements (REEs) from end‐of‐life (EOL) products represents a strategic opportunity to strengthen the domestic supply chain for rare earth elements. This work presents a superstructure‐based optimization framework for finding the most economical processing pathway for different EOL rare earth permanent magnets (REPMs ...
Chris Laliwala, Oluwamayowa O. Amusat, Akintomiwa Ojo, Alejandro Garciadiego, Thomas Tarka, Debangsu Bhattacharyya, Ana I. Torres   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operational Optimization of Steam Turbine Systems for Time Series in Hourly Resolution: A Systematic Comparison of Linear, Quadratic and Nonlinear Approaches

Energies
Computer-aided modeling and mathematical optimization of energy systems are essential for improving operational efficiency and achieving emission reductions, particularly for steam turbine systems with part-load-dependent efficiency characteristics ...
Louisa Zaubitzer, Maurice Görgen, Frank Alsmeyer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source