Results 101 to 110 of about 1,269,111 (343)

Toward a human‐centric co‐design methodology for AI detection of differences between planned and delivered dose in radiotherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Many artificial intelligence (AI) solutions have been proposed to enhance the radiotherapy (RT) workflow, but limited applications have been implemented to date, suggesting an implementation gap. One contributing factor to this gap is a misalignment between AI systems and their users.
Luca M. Heising, Frank Verhaegen, Stefan G. Scheib, Maria J. G. Jacobs, Carol X. J. Ou, Viola Mottarella, Yin‐Ho Chong, Mariangela Zamburlini, Sebastiaan M. J. J. G. Nijsten, Ans Swinnen, Michel Öllers, Cecile J. A. Wolfs   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytic and numerical realisations of a disk galaxy [PDF]

, 2010
Recent focus on the importance of cold, unshocked gas accretion in galaxy formation -- not explicitly included in semi-analytic studies -- motivates the following detailed comparison between two inherently different modelling techniques: direct ...
A. J. Benson, A. M. Brooks, Agertz, Benson, Benson, Benson, Birnboim, Bower, Bower, Brooks, Brooks, Cattaneo, Cole, Croton, Dekel, Efstathiou, F. Governato, Gill, Governato, Governato, Governato, Haardt, Hatton, Helly, Häring, Jiang, Katz, Kauffmann, Kauffmann, Kennicutt, Kereš, Knollmann, Kroupa, Lacey, M. J. Stringer, Maiolino, Mayer, Moore, Ocvirk, Pontzen, Press, Quinn, Read, Sharma, Springel, Stinson, Stringer, Stringer, Sutherland, Tormen, Wadsley, White, Yoshida, Zolotov   +53 more
core   +4 more sources

Quantification and dosimetric impact of intra‐fractional bladder changes during CBCT‐guided online adaptive radiotherapy for pelvic cancer treatments

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study quantitatively evaluates bladder changes and their dosimetric impact during the on‐couch adaptive process on a commercial CBCT‐based online adaptive radiotherapy (CT‐gART) platform. Methods Data from 183 fractions of ten patients receiving online ART for pelvic cancers were analyzed retrospectively.
Ingrid Valencia Lozano, Elizabeth Buss, Catherine S. Spina, David P. Horowitz, Lisa A. Kachnic, Michael Price, Yi‐Fang Wang, Reshma Munbodh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Position‐dependent offset corrections for ring applicator reconstruction in cervical cancer brachytherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Due to the tight curvature in their design, ring applicators are usually associated with large positioning errors. The standard practice to correct for these deviations based on global offsets may not be sufficient to comply with the recommended tolerance.
Leon G. Aldrovandi, Matthias E. T. Dessein, Shelley M. Pearson, Shelley M. Bulling   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zeitlin Truncation of a Shallow Water Quasi‐Geostrophic Model for Planetary Flow

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
In this work, we consider a Shallow‐Water Quasi Geostrophic equation on the sphere, as a model for global large‐scale atmospheric dynamics. This equation, previously studied by Verkley (2009, https://doi.org/10.1175/2008jas2837.1) and Schubert et al ...
A. D. Franken, M. Caliaro, P. Cifani, B. J. Geurts   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the system accuracy of frameless stereotactic radiosurgery using a combination of cone beam CT, six degrees of freedom couch, and surface image‐guided systems

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of the frameless linear accelerator‐based stereotactic radiosurgery (FSRS) system incorporating cone‐beam CT (CBCT), six degrees of freedom (6‐DoF) couch, room laser, and surface image‐guided (SG) systems.
Hao‐Wen Cheng, Jonathan Li, Sheng‐Hsuan Sun, Guanghua Yan, Chihray Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface dose analysis and dosimetric comparison of Halcyon versus Truebeam in breast cancer radiotherapy: An OSL dosimetry study

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Breast cancer is a neoplastic disease with high prevalence among women. Radiotherapy is one of the principal treatment modalities for this disease, but it poses significant challenges. This study aimed to compare and evaluate the technical and dosimetric performance of conventional C‐arm linac systems and a new design, Halcyon, in the ...
Mustafa Çağlar, Kudret Akçay, Esra Serin, Dursun Eşitmez, Mehmet Sıddık Cebe, Navid Kheradmand, Ömer Yazıcı, Dilek Ünal, Evrim Metcalfe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Densifying the sparse cloud SimSaaS: The need of a synergy among agent-directed simulation, SimSaaS and HLA

, 2015
Modelling & Simulation (M&S) is broadly used in real scenarios where making physical modifications could be highly expensive. With the so-called Simulation Software-as-a-Service (SimSaaS), researchers could take advantage of the huge amount of resource ...
Azevedo, Tiago, Barbosa, Jorge G., Rossetti, Rosaldo J. F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Open‐source deep‐learning models for segmentation of normal structures for prostatic and gynecological high‐dose‐rate brachytherapy: Comparison of architectures

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The use of deep learning‐based auto‐contouring algorithms in various treatment planning services is increasingly common. There is a notable deficit of commercially or publicly available models trained on large or diverse datasets containing high‐dose‐rate (HDR) brachytherapy treatment scans, leading to poor performance on images ...
Andrew J. Krupien, Yasin Abdulkadir, Dishane C. Luximon, John Charters, Huiming Dong, Jonathan Pham, Dylan O'Connell, Jack Neylon, James M. Lamb   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling and simulation of brinicle formation. [PDF]

R Soc Open Sci, 2023
Gómez-Lozada F, Del Valle CA, Jiménez-Paz JD, Lazarov BS, Galvis J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source