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Phase Transition in Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MONDian) Self-Gravitating Systems [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
We study the statistical mechanics of binary systems under the gravitational interaction of the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) in three-dimensional space.
Mohammad Hossein Zhoolideh Haghighi   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND): Observational Phenomenology and Relativistic Extensions [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Relativity, 2012
A wealth of astronomical data indicate the presence of mass discrepancies in the Universe. The motions observed in a variety of classes of extragalactic systems exceed what can be explained by the mass visible in stars and gas. Either (i) there is a vast
Stacy S. McGaugh, Benoît Famaey
doaj   +4 more sources

Modified Newtonian Dynamics as an Entropic Force [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Modern Physics, 2015
Under natural assumptions on the thermodynamic properties of space and time with the holographic principle we reproduce a MOND-like behaviour of gravity on particular scales of mass and length, where Newtonian gravity requires a modification or extension
Sergio Mendoza
exaly   +5 more sources

From Modified Newtonian Dynamics to Superfluid Vacuum Theory [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Herein is a review of the essentials of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) versus dark matter models based on Superfluids for modeling galactic rotation curves. We review the successes and issues of both approaches.
Tony C. Scott
doaj   +2 more sources

Khronometric Theories of Modified Newtonian Dynamics

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In 2011 Blanchet and Marsat suggested a fully relativistic version of Milgrom's modified Newtonian dynamics in which the dynamical degrees of freedom consist of the spacetime metric and a foliation of spacetime, the khronon field.
Éanna. É. Flanagan
doaj   +3 more sources

Modified Newtonian dynamics and non-relativistic ChSAS gravity

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2018
In the context of the non-relativistic theories, a generalization of the Chern–Weil-theorem allows us to show that extended Chern–Simons actions for gravity in d=4 invariant under some specific non-relativistic groups lead to modified Poisson equations ...
G. Rubio, P. Salgado
doaj   +3 more sources

Modified Newtonian Dynamics as an Alternative to the Planet Nine Hypothesis

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
A new class of Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) that lie beyond Neptune with semimajor axes greater than 250 astronomical units show orbital anomalies that have been interpreted as evidence for an undiscovered ninth planet.
Katherine Brown, Harsh Mathur
doaj   +1 more source

Relativistic theory of the gravitation for Modified Newtonian Dynamics

open access: yesRevista de Investigación de Física, 2023
Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a hypothesis that proposes a modification of Newton's law of universal gravitation to account for observed properties of galaxies. This theory is an alternative to the hypothesis of dark matter in terms of explaining
Mississippi Valenzuela
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational lensing and modified Newtonian dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Gravitational lensing is most often used as a tool to investigate the distribution of (dark) matter in the universe, but, if the mass distribution is known a priori, it becomes, at least in principle, a powerful probe of gravity itself.
Daniel J. Mortlock   +3 more
core   +8 more sources

Newtonian Fractional-Dimension Gravity and Galaxies without Dark Matter

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
We apply Newtonian fractional-dimension gravity (NFDG), an alternative gravitational model, to some notable cases of galaxies with little or no dark matter.
Gabriele U. Varieschi
doaj   +1 more source

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