Results 41 to 50 of about 435 (173)

Radiative Cooling by Green(er) Solvents‐Upcycled Polyvinyl Chloride From Drug Blisters Waste

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 19, 22 May 2026.
This study explores upcycling poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) from used pharmaceutical blisters into sustainable radiative cooling materials. Using solvent separation and membrane fabrication, PVC was converted into white membranes paired with aluminum foil.
Andrea Lanfranchi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex Cloud-Sea Background Simulation for Space-Based Infrared Payload Digital Twin

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
The advent of Industry 4.0 has highlighted the requirements for the digitization and intelligent evolution of space-based payloads. To address challenges like limited data samples and simulate infrared images in various scenarios, this study proposes a ...
Wen Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double‐Peaked Hyperspectral Features at 710 and 800 nm for Monitoring Coastal Chlorophyll‐α Concentrations From Space

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The concentration of chlorophyll‐α $\alpha $ has been estimated from sea color, primarily based on the reflectance ratio between the blue and green spectral bands in multiband images obtained by satellite optical sensors. However, this method is only effective in open, clear water and cannot be reliably applied to shallow coastal waters.
Satoru Yamamoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator (ARTS) to Shortwave Radiation

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator (ARTS) is an open source general purpose radiative transfer model used for a wide range of applications from remote sensing to the interaction of climate and radiation. In the past, it was confined to the microwave and infrared spectral range, as ARTS could not simulate the interaction of solar ...
Manfred Brath   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Enhanced Atmospheric Pre-Corrected Differential Absorption (APDA) Algorithm by Extending LUTs Applied to Analyze ZY1-02D Hyperspectral Images

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
Water vapor is a crucial component of the atmosphere. Its absorption significantly influences remote sensing by impacting radiation signals transmitted through the atmosphere.
Hongwei Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Framework for Machine Learning on Renewable Energy Forecasting and Dispatch Optimization in Arid Smart Cities

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Arid urban centers must navigate complex environmental, infrastructural, and regulatory obstacles to establish sustainable energy ecosystems. This research introduces a machine learning (ML) framework specifically engineered to adapt to desert conditions for enhanced solar forecasting and energy distribution in smart cities.
Abdullah Alsaleh, Heng Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of SNR for High-Orbit Target Detected by Ground-Based Photoelectric System

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
To determine the feasibility of observing high-orbit targets with a large aperture telescope, we created a simulation based on electronics to evaluate the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) model for an infrared ground-based photoelectric system.
Zhiguo Huang, Rui Huang, Xiaojun Xue
doaj   +1 more source

A Modern Roman‐Inspired Concrete with Daytime Radiative Cooling Capacity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 47, December 18, 2025.
Coolcrete, inspired by ancient Roman concrete, is a new cementitious material with photonic properties enabling passive daytime radiative cooling. Made from quicklime and zeolites, it reduces cooling energy demand, lowers CO2 emissions, and may eliminate urban heat islands.
Jorge S. Dolado   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation of Land Surface Temperature for Landsat-8 TIRS Using a Split Window Algorithm

open access: yesSensors, 2014
Land surface temperature (LST) is one of the most important variables measured by satellite remote sensing. Public domain data are available from the newly operational Landsat-8 Thermal Infrared Sensor (TIRS).
Offer Rozenstein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physically Based Feature Augmentation to Improve Classification Algorithm Performance

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2025.
Physical transformations of infrared remote sensing measurements are shown to improve classification performance. Physical transformations are more effective than those that are simply mathematical. Leveraging physical insight is broadly applicable to many types of problems and can lead to fewer measurements/simpler models for desired performance ...
Charles E. Davidson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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