Results 21 to 30 of about 80,487 (265)

Lessons from the Ramond sector

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2020
We revisit the consistency of torus partition functions in (1+1)$d$ fermionic conformal field theories, combining traditional ingredients of modular invariance/covariance with a modernized understanding of bosonization/fermionization dualities.
Nathan Benjamin, Ying-Hsuan Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete Integrals Based on Comonotonic Modularity

open access: yesAxioms, 2013
It is known that several discrete integrals, including the Choquet and Sugeno integrals, as well as some of their generalizations, are comonotonically modular functions.
Jean-Luc Marichal, Miguel Couceiro
doaj   +1 more source

Homomorphisms and Modular Functionals [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1942
This paper is concerned with complemented modular lattices containing the elements 0 and I. The first part treats of homomorphisms of the lattice L, their existence, determination and invariant properties. The second considers norms (i.e., sharply positive or, alternatively, strictly monotone modular functionals) and quasi-norms (i.e., positive or ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integral of two-loop modular graph functions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
The integral of an arbitrary two-loop modular graph function over the fundamental domain for SL(2, ℤ) in the upper half plane is evaluated using recent results on the Poincaré series for these functions.
Eric D’Hoker
doaj   +1 more source

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

MOCK THETA FUNCTIONS AND QUANTUM MODULAR FORMS

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Pi, 2013
Ramanujan’s last letter to Hardy concerns the asymptotic properties of modular forms and his ‘mock theta functions’. For the mock theta function $f(q)$, Ramanujan claims that as $q$ approaches an even-order $2k$ root of unity, we have $$\begin{eqnarray ...
AMANDA FOLSOM   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modularity of supersymmetric partition functions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We discover a modular property of supersymmetric partition functions of supersymmetric theories with R-symmetry in four dimensions. This modular property is, in a sense, the generalization of the modular invariance of the supersymmetric partition ...
Abhijit Gadde
doaj   +1 more source

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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