Results 21 to 30 of about 45,264 (266)

Modular and Hierarchically Modular Organization of Brain Networks [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2010
Brain networks are increasingly understood as one of a large class of information processing systems that share important organizational principles in common, including the property of a modular community structure. A module is topologically defined as a subset of highly inter-connected nodes which are relatively sparsely connected to nodes in other ...
Meunier, David   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Modular Curves, Modular Surfaces and Modular Fourfolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This article surveys some recent work of the author on Hilbert modular fourfolds X. After some preliminaries on the cohomology and special, codimension 2 cycles Z on X of Hirzebruch-Zagier type, a proof of the Tate conjecture for X over abelian fields is exposed. It is followed by a description of a method to construct classes in the Bloch's Chow group
openaire   +2 more sources

Modular cosmology

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1995
An exploratory study of the cosmology of moduli in string theory. Moduli are argued to be natural inflaton fields and lead to a robust inflationary cosmology in which inflation takes place at the top of domain walls. The amplitude of microwave background fluctuations constrains the dynamics responsible for inflation to take place at a higher scale than
Banks, T.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Modularity maximization as a flexible and generic framework for brain network exploratory analysis

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2021
The modular structure of brain networks supports specialized information processing, complex dynamics, and cost-efficient spatial embedding. Inter-individual variation in modular structure has been linked to differences in performance, disease, and ...
Farnaz Zamani Esfahlani   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of the locomotor skeleton in Anolis lizards reflects the interplay between ecological opportunity and phylogenetic inertia

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Both ecological opportunity and phenotypic modularity have been suggested to facilitate adaptive radiations. Feiner et al. show that Anolis lizards evolved a new modularity structure in their island adaptive radiation, but that this modularity did not ...
Nathalie Feiner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Product Networks, Component Modularity and Sourcing

open access: yesJournal of Technology Management & Innovation, 2009
This paper develops product representations as component networks that evolve from sharing of interfaces with other components in a product and links them to the external world of sourcing.
Anupam Agrawal
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical network analysis shows decoupling of modular lability and complexity in the evolution of the primate skull.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Modularity and complexity go hand in hand in the evolution of the skull of primates. Because analyses of these two parameters often use different approaches, we do not know yet how modularity evolves within, or as a consequence of, an also-evolving ...
Borja Esteve-Altava   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modularity in Coalgebra [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 2006
AbstractThis paper gives an overview of recent results concerning the modular derivation of (i) modal specification logics, (ii) notions of simulation together with logical characterisations, and (iii) sound and complete axiomatisations, for systems modelled as coalgebras of functors on Set. Our approach applies directly to an inductively-defined class
openaire   +1 more source

Modularity and anti-modularity in networks with arbitrary degree distribution

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2010
Background Much work in systems biology, but also in the analysis of social network and communication and transport infrastructure, involves an in-depth analysis of local and global properties of those networks, and how these properties relate to the ...
Adami Christoph, Hintze Arend
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic robustness and network modularity: a model study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Several studies have mentioned network modularity-that a network can easily be decomposed into subgraphs that are densely connected within and weakly connected between each other-as a factor affecting metabolic robustness.
Petter Holme
doaj   +1 more source

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