Results 31 to 40 of about 417,898 (276)

Scanning electron microscopy of cold gases

open access: yes, 2015
Ultracold quantum gases offer unique possibilities to study interacting many-body quantum systems. Probing and manipulating such systems with ever increasing degree of control requires novel experimental techniques. Scanning electron microscopy is a high
Ott, Herwig, Santra, Bodhaditya
core   +1 more source

Reinforcement learning-enhanced protocols for coherent population-transfer in three-level quantum systems

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
We deploy a combination of reinforcement learning-based approaches and more traditional optimization techniques to identify optimal protocols for population transfer in a multi-level system.
Jonathon Brown   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magneto-optical trapping of diatomic molecules

open access: yes, 2012
The development of the magneto-optical trap revolutionized the fields of atomic and quantum physics by providing a simple method for the rapid production of ultracold, trapped atoms.
Collopy, Alejandra L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete phase retrieval of photoelectron wavepackets

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
Coherent, broadband pulses of extreme ultraviolet light provide a new and exciting tool for exploring attosecond electron dynamics. Using photoelectron streaking, interferometric spectrograms can be generated that contain a wealth of information about ...
L Pedrelli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Band-Gap and Dimensional Engineering in Lead-Free Inorganic Halide Double Perovskite Cs4Cu1-xAg2xSb2Cl12 Single Crystals and Nanocrystals

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2022
Lead free double perovskites (DPs) are promising materials due to their non-toxic and tunable optical properties. In this work, a series of lead-free halide DP single crystals (SCs) and nanocrystals (NCs) (Cs4Cu1-xAg2xSb2Cl12) were reported.
Wei Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mid-IR frequency measurement using an optical frequency comb and a long-distance remote frequency reference

open access: yes, 2012
We have built a frequency chain which enables to measure the absolute frequency of a laser emitting in the 28-31 THz frequency range and stabilized onto a molecular absorption line. The set-up uses an optical frequency comb and an ultrastable 1.55 $\mu$m
Amy-Klein, Anne   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Time reversal of arbitrary photonic temporal modes via nonlinear optical frequency conversion

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
Single-photon wave packets can carry quantum information between nodes of a quantum network. An important general operation in photon-based quantum information systems is ‘blind’ reversal of a photon’s temporal wave packet envelope, that is, the ability ...
Michael G Raymer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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