Results 131 to 140 of about 398,640 (265)
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Study of Sudden Cardiac Death
The aim of the Special Issue “Molecular study of sudden cardiac death” was to gather new studies on the molecular biology of cardiac death, from both a fundamental and clinical perspective [...
Sorin Hostiuc
core +1 more source
Molecular biology of erythropoietin
A 42-year-old man presented with hypertension and proteinuria 22 years ago and was found to have adult polycystic kidney disease. Within 8 years he was approaching end-stage renal failure (creatinine clearance, 10 mI/mm). The hemoglobin (Hb) was 10.0 g/dl. Hemodialysis was initiated 13 years ago, when his Hb was 6.6 g/dl. Two months later, it had risen
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From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioinformatic approaches for the structure and function of membrane proteins
Membrane proteins play important roles in the biology of the cell, including intercellular communication and molecular transport. Their well-established importance notwithstanding, the high-resolution structures; of membrane proteins remain elusive due ...
Nam, HJ, Kim, S, Jeon, J
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Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: α-Synuclein and LRRK2 are associated with both familial and sporadic Parkinson’s disease (PD), although the mechanistic link between these two proteins has remained elusive.
Tetsuro Abe +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Drosophila park mutants serve as a model for Parkinson's disease. We used this strain to investigate the connection between oxidative stress and the circadian clock mechanism. We showed that increased oxidative stress affects the physiology of pacemaker cells, disrupting their daily structural plasticity. Lack of rhythmic signaling from pacemaker cells
Kamila Zientara +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Adventures In Molecular Biology [PDF]
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