Results 21 to 30 of about 208,565 (258)
Quantum computing in molecular magnets [PDF]
Shor and Grover demonstrated that a quantum computer can outperform any classical computer in factoring numbers and in searching a database by exploiting the parallelism of quantum mechanics. Whereas Shor's algorithm requires both superposition and entanglement of a many-particle system, the superposition of single-particle quantum states is sufficient
Leuenberger, M. N., Loss, D.
openaire +5 more sources
Molecular approach to informal computing [PDF]
Cells and organisms are natural molecular computers. The problem domains effectively addressed by these systems are complementary to, and in fundamental respects far exceed, the domains addressable by current computing devices. The vast majority of information processing problems do not have sufficiently compact formal specifications to fall within the
Zauner, K.-P., Conrad, M.
openaire +2 more sources
Effect of the diamond nanoparticle on the friction property of the sliding friction pair is investigated using the molecular dynamics simulation. A molecular dynamics simulation model without the diamond nanoparticle is also set up.
Weijie Shi, Haixia Zhao, Xiaohui Luo
doaj +1 more source
Hiding Secret Messages in Living Cells in the Age of Next-Generation Sequencing
Hiding secret messages (SMs) based on DNA technologies plays a critical role in DNA computing. In recent years, scientists have hidden SMs at a specific site in the plasmids of various living cells.
Mei Chen
doaj +1 more source
Background A major impediment in the treatment of ovarian cancer is the relapse of chemotherapy-resistant tumors, which occurs in approximately 25% of patients.
Jihoon Choi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
On combinatorial properties of elementary intramolecular operations [PDF]
Here we tackle a problem from biology in terms of discrete mathematics. We are interested in a complex DNA manipulation process happening in eukaryotic organisms of a subclass of ciliate species called {\it Stichotrichia} during so-called gene assembly.
Vladimir Rogojin
doaj
On Triangular Multisets and Triangular Fuzzy Multisets
The basic set operations between fuzzy sets are defined using the min and max functions; however, later on, new operators were introduced that used other functions, which, nevertheless, had similar properties to functions min and max. The resulting fuzzy
Apostolos Syropoulos
doaj +1 more source
A novel time-lapse imaging method for studying developing bacterial biofilms
In nature, bacteria prevailingly reside in the form of biofilms. These elaborately organized surface-bound assemblages of bacterial cells show numerous features of multicellular organization. We recently showed that biofilm growth is a true developmental
Momir Futo +6 more
doaj +1 more source
We propose the chemlambda artificial chemistry, whose behavior strongly suggests that real molecules which embed Interaction Nets patterns and real chemical reactions which resemble Interaction Nets graph rewrites could be a realistic path towards molecular computers, in the sense explained in the article.
openaire +2 more sources
A DNA Algorithm for Calculating the Maximum Flow of a Network
DNA computing is a highly interdisciplinary field which combines molecular operations with theoretical algorithm design. A number of algorithms have been demonstrated in DNA computing, but to date network flow problems have not been studied.
Sackmann Andrea +6 more
doaj +1 more source

