Results 121 to 130 of about 4,041,148 (293)

Molecular epidemiology: linking molecular scale insights to population impacts

, 2011
In a broad sense, molecular epidemiology is the axis that unites insights at the molecular level and understanding of disease at the population level. It is also a partnership between epidemiologists and laboratory scientists in which investigations are ...
Smith, M. T., Hainaut, P., Schulte, P. A., Rothman, N., Perera, F. P., Boffetta, P.   +5 more
core  

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Epidemiology and molecular epidemiology of childhood and adolescent cancers

Frontiers in Public Health, 2023
Logan G. Spector, Kevin Y. Urayama, Kevin Y. Urayama, Juan Manuel Mejia-Arangure, Juan Manuel Mejia-Arangure   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus Atlas of Spinal Sarcopenia Patients Reveals Disruption of Quiescent and Regenerative Satellite Cell Niches in Fatty‐Infiltrated Muscle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of Fatty Infiltration and Muscle Degeneration. Clinical metadata identified intramuscular fat accumulation as an independent driver of muscle mass decline. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of spinal sarcopenia muscle revealed adipogenic reprogramming of fibro‐adipogenic progenitors, satellite‐cell niche disruption, and elevated levels of the ...
Wenkai Wu, Renxian Wang, Dingding Wang, Quanzhong Ren, Ling Wang, Fangfang Duan, Guihe Yang, Ruixuan Yu, Yi Wang, Yingyu Zhang, Zetong Zang, Chuqi Li, Weijia Liu, Wenshuang Zhang, Yi Yuan, Zitong Cheng, Xiaoguang Cheng, Junbo Liang, Yajun Liu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The epidemiology of acute encephalitis.

, 2007
Encephalitis means inflammation of the brain matter. Despite being a rare condition, encephalitis is of public health importance worldwide because it has high morbidity and mortality.
Crowcroft, Natasha S, Granerod, Julia
core   +1 more source

The GPX3‐VCAM1 Axis Gates Pro‐Fibrotic Tubule Cell Fate in Hyperuricemic Nephropathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperuricemia induces NLRP3 inflammasome signaling activation and downregulation of GPX3 in proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to oxidative stress–driven VCAM1 upregulation, emergence of pro‐fibrotic proximal tubule cells, macrophage recruitment, and renal fibrosis.
Yunfei Qi, Qiang Zhao, Yue Lve, Yaming Yuan, Tingting Zhou, Yue Yuan, Dexi Wu, Yifan Tang, Yan Liu, Zhigang Li, Chunping Jiang, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteogenomic Profiling of Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Identifies Sex‐Differential Proteins and Candidate Therapeutic Targets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated proteogenomic analysis of 44,137 predominantly European‐ancestry UK Biobank participants aged 40–69 years identifies 12 robust proteins associated with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. These proteins define a high‐mortality molecular endotype, support early detection and mortality prediction, reveal sex‐differential proteomic ...
Xinjie Lin, Yangchang Zhang, Yang Pu, Duanke Liu, Tao Lei, Kai Ma, Qiyu He, Zheng Dou, Yuze Liu, Dengyuan Liu, Yinge He, Yanshang Wang, Xiaojiao Zheng, Yanbing Ma, Jianrong Zhou, Weiding Zhai, Binbin Su, Li Chen, Shoujun Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteosarcopenia: epidemiology, molecular mechanisms, and management

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Osteosarcopenia (OS), a recently recognized syndrome characterized by the simultaneous occurrence of osteopenia/osteoporosis and sarcopenia, has emerged as an important concept in clinical practice. This integrated framework provides a comprehensive view
Yong-Tao Yi, Hao-Fan Zhao, Wei-Zhou Wang, Xi Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Targeted Biomimetic MoSe2 Nanozymes for Enhancing Peri‐Implant Soft Tissue Integration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐targeting biomimetic nanozyme, MoSe2@SPMM, selectively targets Staphylococcus aureus and oxidatively stressed macrophages. Near‐infrared activation couples contact‐enhanced photothermal bacterial eradication with reactive oxygen species scavenging to disrupt the pathogenic–immunological amplification loop.
Minghao Zhou, Miaomiao Tian, Jingwei Yu, Jiaxin Kang, Miaomiao Chen, Yue Yuan, Lizhi Liu, Hongbo Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Future perspectives on molecular epidemiology

, 2011
Molecular epidemiology is poised to make ever-greater contributions to understanding the genetic and environmental causes of human disease. Both agnostic and hypothesis-driven approaches to both categories of risk factors could lead to leaps in our ...
Perera, F., Smith, M. T., Hainaut, P., Schulte, P. A., Rothman, N., Chanock, S. J., Boffetta, P.   +6 more
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