Results 81 to 90 of about 6,198 (248)

DNA Logic Circuits Based on Accurate Step Function Gate

IEEE Access, 2020
DNA molecular as the material for logical computing and information storage has been widely applied. An important mechanism for DNA logical computing is the toehold-mediated DNA Strand Displacement (DSD).
Congzhou Chen, Wei Xiao, Jiwei Zhao, Zheng Zhang, Xiaolong Shi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A molecular switch for biochemical logic gates: conformational studies

Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 1997
This report presents the computer-assisted design of a molecular switching element, in which a molecular switch regulates the enzymatic activity of Ribonuclease A (RNase A). The molecular switch, an appropriately modified amino acid residue, is constructed with an electron donor group and an electron acceptor group, connected to one another with a ...
G, Ashkenazi, D R, Ripoll, N, Lotan, H A, Scheraga   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolic Imbalance Triggers Adaptive Remodeling to Accelerate Diploidization in Murine Haploid Embryonic Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this article, Shuai and colleagues demonstrate that metabolic remodeling drives self‐diploidization in murine haploid ESCs (haESCs). Mitochondrial dysfunction and imbalanced pyruvate metabolism underlie this process. Genome‐wide screening using haESCs identifies key mitochondrial quality‐control related genes, enabling a metabolism‐based medium that
Yi Fu, Wenhao Zhang, Yifan Zhang, Yu He, Yi Du, Yiding Zhao, Chunmeng Yao, Shengyi Sun, Xiaoyan Sheng, Qian Gao, Chao Tong, Ling Shuai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular memory with downstream logic processing exemplified by switchable and self-indicating guest capture and release

Nature Communications, 2019
While many processes in biological cells can be understood in terms of molecular logic gates that process information sequentially and combinationally, the design and construction of such devices in the laboratory are unknown.
Brian Daly, Thomas S. Moody, Allen J. M. Huxley, Chaoyi Yao, Benjamin Schazmann, Andre Alves-Areias, John F. Malone, H. Q. Nimal Gunaratne, Peter Nockemann, A. Prasanna de Silva   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐Enabled Piezoelectric Tellurium–Selenium (TexSe1–x) Thin Films for Memory Switching and Artificial Synaptic Functions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we demonstrate and investigate polarization‐enabled electromechanical responses in cryogenic physical vapor deposition (cryogenic PVD)‐deposited TexSe1‐x thin films, a tellurium‐based compound with a tunable bandgap and enhanced non‐centrosymmetry.
Chia‐Chen Chung, Mayur Chaudhary, Chia‐Hung Lo, Po‐Chien Lai, You‐Jie Lin, Ruei‐Hong Cyu, Yu‐Ren Peng, Bing‐Ni Gu, Zhao‐Feng Lou, Quynh Thi Le, Yi‐Jen Yu, Yen‐Fu Lin, Min‐Hung Lee, Ying‐Hao Chu, Chang‐Hong Shen, Der‐Hsien Lien, Yu‐Lun Chueh   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering of Crystal and Domain Structures in Epitaxial Y:HfO2 Thin Films by YSZ Substrate Miscut

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate how YSZ substrate miscut influences crystal structure and domain formation in epitaxial Y‐doped HfO2 thin films. Using magnetron sputtering, high‐resolution X‐ray diffraction, atomic‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy, and first‐principles calculations, we systematically examine the characteristics of thickness‐ and ...
Jun Young Lee, Hyung‐Jin Choi, Kun Hee Ye, Haneul Choi, Byeong‐hyeon Lee, Min‐Seok Kim, Dong‐Hun Han, June Hyuk Lee, Sung Ok Won, Tae Heon Kim, Hye Jung Chang, Jung‐Hae Choi, Seung‐Hyub Baek   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Separation for the Development of High‐Performance Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydrogels are indispensable for the development of next‐generation bioelectronics, soft robotics, and biomedical devices, where their mechanical properties determine performance and reliability. Among strategies to enhance hydrogel mechanics, phase separation enables controlled heterogeneity resulting in gel networks that are reinforced by ...
Yue Shao, Yiming Ma, Baihao Shao, Molly M. Stevens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Logic Gates on Active Colloids

Advanced Science
Recent studies have shown that active colloidal motors using enzymatic reactions for propulsion hold special promise for applications in fields ranging from biology to material science.
Jiang‐Xing Chen, Jia‐Qi Hu, Raymond Kapral   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen, Wei Zeng, Zherui Zhao, JiYu Zhao, Ziyan Huang, Zhuo Chen, Kui Zhou, Guanglong Ding, Su‐Ting Han, Ye Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of SWCNT‐FET Biosensors by Aptamer Engineering and Toehold‐Mediated Strand Displacement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aptamer‐based single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) field‐effect transistor (FET) biosensors are developed for label‐free, real‐time biomarker detection. Truncated DNA aptamers enhance sensitivity through improved conformational switching. A toehold‐mediated strand displacement (TMSD) strategy optimizes functionalization and simplifies fabrication. The
Haosen Miao, Tingting Zheng, Houlin Yu, Gririraj Manoharan, Gustavo Sant'Anna, Nicholas Bedfrod, Jorge L. Chávez, Chang‐Seuk Lee, Matteo Palma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source