Results 271 to 280 of about 602,330 (313)
Research Advancements in Salt Tolerance of Cucurbitaceae: From Salt Response to Molecular Mechanisms
International Journal of Molecular SciencesSoil salinization severely limits the quality and productivity of economic crops, threatening global food security. Recent advancements have improved our understanding of how plants perceive, signal, and respond to salt stress.
Cuiyun Chen, Wancong Yu, Xinrui Xu
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Molecular structure analysis of the chlorhexidine salts
Journal of Molecular Structure, 2023Novel organic salts comprising of chlorhexidine di-cation (CHX) with perchlorate H2CHX(ClO4)2·2H2O (CHXPC) and hydrogen citrate H2CHX(C6H6O7).H2O (CHXHC) were prepared, and their crystal structures studied. Despite extensive applications of chlorhexidine as an antimicrobial agent, CHXPC and CHXHC are amongst just a few reported crystal structures ...
Hamid Rashidnejad +5 more
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Progress in Understanding the Physiological and Molecular Responses of Populus to Salt Stress
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019 Salt stress (SS) has become an important factor limiting afforestation programs. Because of their salt tolerance and fully sequenced genomes, poplars (Populus spp.) are used as model species to study SS mechanisms in trees.
Xiaoning Zhang +2 more
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Structure, Solubility, Screening, and Synthesis of Molecular Salts
Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2007The preparation of molecular salts as potential delivery vehicles for pharmaceutically active compounds is more common than current appreciation of the phenomena governing the solubility and isolation of salts suggests. In addition, it would appear that there are no reported measurements on a large enough data set for a serious structure-property ...
Black, Simon N. +3 more
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Understanding of Plant Salt Tolerance Mechanisms and Application to Molecular Breeding
International Journal of Molecular SciencesSoil salinization is a widespread hindrance that endangers agricultural production and ecological security. High salt concentrations in saline soils are primarily caused by osmotic stress, ionic toxicity and oxidative stress, which have a negative impact
Wenping Zhang, Zhang Wenping
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Physiological and molecular mechanisms of plant salt tolerance
Photosynthesis Research, 2013Salt tolerance is an important economic trait for crops growing in both irrigated fields and marginal lands. The plant kingdom contains plant species that possess highly distinctive capacities for salt tolerance as a result of evolutionary adaptation to their environments. Yet, the cellular mechanisms contributing to salt tolerance seem to be conserved
Jin-Lin, Zhang, Huazhong, Shi
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Molecular interactions of acids and salts with polyampholytes
The Journal of Chemical PhysicsThe Hofmeister series characterizes the ability of salt anions to precipitate polyampholytes/proteins. However, the variation of protein size in the bulk solution of acids and the effect of salts on the same have not been studied well. In this article, the four acids (CH3COOH, HNO3, H2SO4, and HCl) and their effects on the hydrodynamic radius (RH) of ...
Sougat Das +2 more
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Molecular design of modified polyacrylamide for the salt tolerance
Journal of Molecular Modeling, 2012In our work, three kinds of functional monomers were selected to modify polyacrylamide (PAM) or partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) by molecular dynamics simulation so as to achieve the stronger salt-tolerance of modified HM-HPAM. The radius of gyration (R (g)), the hydrodynamic radius (R (H)), the
Lin, Yao +5 more
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Molecular biology of water and salt regulation in the kidney
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2011The kidney plays a central role in the regulation of the salt and water balance, which depends upon an array of solute and water transporters in the renal tubules and upon vascular elements in the various regions of the kidney. Many recent studies have improved our understanding of this process.
C, Esteva-Font +2 more
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Molecular Adaptation to High Salt
2014This chapter presents the insights into adaptation provided by the study of the four genomes of extreme halophiles sequenced to date. The focus then shifts to molecular adaptation of halophilic proteins, defined as proteins isolated from extreme halophiles. Different aspects concerning solvation, stabilization of the folded and associated assemblies of
Frederic Vellieux +3 more
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