Results 131 to 140 of about 150,516 (303)

Systemic Hormonal Contraceptive Use Is Associated With Greater Odds of Rotator Cuff Tears, Shoulder Instability, Dislocation, and Other Shoulder Pathologies: A Propensity Matched Epidemiological Study

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate whether systemic estrogen‐only, progestin‐only, or combined hormonal contraceptives (HCs) are associated with increased risk of shoulder pathologies in reproductive‐age females. Methods A retrospective cohort study of female patients presenting to clinic from 2013 to 2020 and aged 13‐50 with 5 years of follow‐up was conducted using ...
Argen Omurzakov   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Taste Perception in Newly Weaned Piglets: The Role of Palatability Additives in Enhancing Feed Intake and Performance

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Palatability enhancers modulate taste and smell, increasing feed acceptance, reducing weaning stress, and improving piglet performance. ABSTRACT The continuous growth of global agribusiness stimulates the search for alternatives that can enhance the performance and quality of life of production animals.
Luana Specht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Meta‐Analysis of Antimicrobial Peptides in Aquatic and Terrestrial Livestock Species

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A global meta‐analysis of 58 studies (926 effect sizes and 29 species across five taxa) revealed that dietary antimicrobial peptides generally improve growth performance, blood metabolites, and immune responses. The greatest benefits were observed in omnivorous livestock, such as pigs and chickens. Dose‐duration effects were evident. An optimal outcome
Lily Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Provisional Dynamic Hinged External Fixation Enables Arthroscopy‐Assisted Circular Frame Reconstruction of Complex Tibial Plateau Fractures

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To describe the surgical technique and early operative outcomes of using a provisional dynamic external fixator to facilitate arthroscopic‐assisted reduction of complex tibial plateau fractures. Methods Between 2014 and 2024, we conducted a retrospective single‐center case series of Schatzker IV‐VI tibial plateau fractures treated with ...
Ilan Y. Mitchnik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MPTP-induced degeneration: interference with glutamatergic toxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterised by the progressive degeneration of nigrostriatal dopamine (DA) neurons resulting in the major symptoms of akinesia and rigidity.
Lange, Klaus W.   +3 more
core  

Inosine‐Triphosphate‐Pyrophosphatase Activity as a Potential Predictor of Methotrexate Remission in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Methotrexate (MTX) is the first‐line therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but up to 40% of patients do not respond to it. Low inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase (ITPA) activity has been associated with reduced clinical remission. We investigated the role and underlying mechanisms of ITPA in vitro. Methods ITPA enzymatic activity
Sofia Sindici Forgiarini   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANK1 and EPB41 Variants and the Risk of Steroid‐Induced Osteonecrosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Steroid‐induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH) is a refractory skeletal disorder influenced by genetic and environmental factors. However, conclusive pathogenic genetic evidence remains elusive due to the limited exploration of rare damaging variants. In this study, we aimed to identify rare variants associated with SONFH.
Shengbao Chen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating adverse immunostimulation: A practical guide for clinical researchers

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Problem Setting As drug development moves towards more complex products, early clinical development programmes are increasingly hampered by unwanted and/or unexpected activation of the immune system (adverse immune stimulation, AIS). Solution At the Centre for Human Drug Research, we have introduced standardized procedures to make AIS manageable, while
Juliette A. van den Noort   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse immunostimulation in early phase clinical trials: Key findings and recommendations based on the investigator's clinical experience

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Problem setting The emergence of therapeutic proteins has coincided with an increase of acute adverse immunostimulation (AIS). AIS has occured in clinical trials despite compliance with regulatory guidelines on preclinical evaluation and its incidence is anticipated to increase even further.
Juliette A. van den Noort   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of the nematode Eustrongylides excisus (Jägerskiöld, 1990) on the body of monkеy goby (Neogobius fluviatilis Pallas, 1814) caught in the lower part of the Dnipro (Zaporizhzhia) Reservoir

open access: yesRibogospodarsʹka Nauka Ukraïni
Purpose. To determine the specifics of the influence of the parasitic nematode Eustrongylides excisus on the physiological and biochemical parameters of monkey goby (Neogobius fluviatilis) in the conditions of the lower reach of the Dnipro reservoir ...
V. Sydorenko, O. Marenkov
doaj   +1 more source

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