Results 101 to 110 of about 2,735 (209)

Slc44a2 Deficiency Unveils an IFN‐I–Dependent Feedback Control of pDC Egress

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Working model of SLC44A2‐mediated maintenance of pDC homeostasis. This model illustrates two central mechanisms by which SLC44A2 regulates pDC homeostasis: (1) SLC44A2 limits IFN‐I production by exporting amino acids (T, N, Q), thereby preventing spontaneous pDC activation.
Ruiqun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of White Blood Cell Ratios in Newly Diagnosed Multicentric Lymphoma in Dogs

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science
Background and Objective Lymphoma is one of the most common malignancies in dogs. In human medicine, complete blood count (CBC)‐derived inflammatory ratios, such as the neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and platelet‐
Lora Koenhemsi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Human Donor Derived Germinal Center‐Like Organoids (GCLOs) for Studying Immune Response to Vaccination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We bioengineered a new approach methodology of generating Germinal Center Organoids that self‐organize from human blood‐derived immune cells. These immune organoids reproduce key features of humoral immunity, IgG production, and plasmablast emergence.
Bhumi Suthar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baseline and changes in inflammatory parameters for patients with EGFR‐mutated NSCLC treated with afatinib

open access: yesThoracic Cancer
Background This study investigated the relationship between inflammatory biomarkers (lymphocyte ratio [NLR], monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio [MLR], and platelet‐to‐lymphocyte ratio [PLR]) and the treatment outcomes of patients with non‐small cell lung ...
Zi‐Ting Chang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

S100A8/A9‐High Macrophages Activate Intestinal Fibroblasts via mCCL6/hCCL15‐CCR1 Axis to Drive Intestinal Fibrosis in Crohn's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
S100A8/A9‐high macrophages are markedly enriched in the stenotic intestinal tissue of patients with Crohn's disease. These profibrotic macrophages secrete mCCL6 in a STAT3‐dependent manner. mCCL6 and its human ortholog hCCL15 activate fibroblasts via the CCR1 receptor, thereby driving excessive collagen deposition.
Shu Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantigen mRNA‐LNP Vaccination Drives Therapeutic Efficacy in Preclinical Models for Autoimmunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemic and intramuscular delivery of autoantigen mRNA via lipid nanoparticles reprograms antigen‐presenting cells toward a mature, homeostatic state, driving antigen‐specific T cell exhaustion and providing therapeutic efficacy across autoimmune disease models.
Paulien Baeten   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utility of CBC-derived ratios in the diagnosis and prediction of active tuberculosis in people with rheumatic diseases

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Objective Active tuberculosis (ATB) largely relied on clinical diagnosis because of the limited sensitivity of microbiologic testing. We assessed whether complete blood cell count (CBC)-derived ratios could assist in ATB diagnosis and risk assessment ...
Fengying Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio and Monocyte to Lymphocyte Ratio in Depression: A Case-Control Study

open access: yesIndian Journal of Behavioural Sciences
Introduction: Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) are cheap and readily available blood parameters that are markers of inflammation and bear the potential to serve as biomarkers for depression.Aims: The primary objective of this study was to compare PLR and MLR in patients of unipolar depression with healthy ...
Taniya .   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Targeting p21‐High Senescent Kupffer Cells Nanotherapeutically Potentiates Antitumor Immunity in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of a biomimetic SKEV@AAV platform targeting p21‐high senescent Kupffer cells (sKCs) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT). p21‐high sKCs accumulate in the PVTT microenvironment and establish an immunosuppressive, SASP‐rich environment that facilitates tumor cell proliferation and immune evasion.
Na Ta   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Endothelia Orchestrate MASH‐Associated Macrophage Zonation Through FSTL1‐ITGA4 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver inflammation in MASH fundamentally hinges on the newly defined Kit/STAT2/FSTL1/ITGA4 axis. Declining endothelial Kit collapses normal hepatic zonation, driving an aberrant FSTL1 gradient that recruits pathogenic macrophages. Strikingly, targeting FSTL1‐ITGA4 with anti‐VLA4 restores spatial immune homeostasis and halts disease progression ...
Lin Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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