Results 81 to 90 of about 2,735 (209)

Ratio of monocytes to lymphocytes in peripheral blood in patients diagnosed with active tuberculosis

The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2015
The ratio of monocytes to lymphocytes in peripheral blood could reflect an individual's immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between ratio of monocytes to lymphocytes and clinical status of patients with active tuberculosis.This was a retrospective review of data collected from the ...
Wang, Jun, Yin, Yongmei, Wang, Xuedong, Pei, Hao, Kuai, Shougang, Gu, Lan, Xing, Huiqin, Zhang, Yu, Huang, Qiusheng, Guan, Bin   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Tumor‐Specific Delivery of CD28 siRNA via Lyso‐PC C‐16 Modified Lipid Nanoparticles Overcomes Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance by Remodeling Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops 16:0 LPC‐modified lipid nanoparticles (LPC‐LNPs) with cancer cell specificity by exploiting altered tumor lipid metabolism. LPC‐LNPs encapsulating Cd28 small interfering RNA (LPC‐LNP‐Cd28) knock down cancer cell CD28 without affecting T cells, inflame the tumor microenvironment, and overcome anti‐PD‐1 resistance.
Yangyang Chai, Keyu Wang, Jiali Fang, Shaorui Jia, Yansong Shi, Wanfeng Gao, Xinpeng Liu, Jiaqiang Li, Zenghui Cui, Yazhi Qian, Xiaosu Chen, Dan Ding, Xuetao Cao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surfaceome Reprogramming of Stemsomes Promotes Lung Cancer Targeting via Potentiated Receptor–Ligand Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a surfaceome‐reprogramming strategy for mutation‐independent lung cancer therapy by repurposing dexamethasone to prime mesenchymal stem cell‐derived nanovesicles. The engineered vesicles leverage multi‐valent interactions mediated by upregulated adhesion proteins, EPHA2, and NOTCH3.
Geunhye Kim, In Ah Kwon, Bo Seop Jeong, Hyo Seon Kim, Joo‐Hwan Park, Sung Jean Park, Sang‐Rae Lee, Youngki Lee, Dongwoo Khang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DNGR‐1 with Fangchinoline Elevates Dendritic Cell Antigen Cross‐Presentation‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity in Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fangchinoline is identified as a small‐molecule DNGR‐1 modulator that enhances dendritic‐cell cross‐presentation of tumor antigens. By engaging DNGR‐1 and activating Syk–Nox2 signaling, it promotes phagosomal ROS, antigen escape, MHC‐I presentation, and CD8+ T‐cell priming, thereby strengthening antitumor immunity and sensitizing tumors to PD‐1 ...
Yuan Liao, Zhenyang Ren, Jing Zhou, He Luo, Yuling Li, Dan Chen, Yuxiao Jiang, Canzhe Li, Mengyi Zheng, Anqi Li, Yao Wang, Yang Zhang, Dingye Wang, Yanjun Jiang, Jiangyong Gu, Biaoyan Du, Yafei Shi, Fang Liu, Jianyong Xiao, Kun Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental Site Trophoblastic Tumor Acquires Immune Functions by Incorporating Host Maternal Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTT cells, through cell fusion with B cells, incorporate abundant non‐inherited maternal genes that are detectable by DNIMA. These hybrid cells acquire immunotherapy‐resistant genetic changes and increase the expression of B cell‐derived immune‐related molecules such as Ig, HLA, LILRB, SIGLEC10, and so on, creating an immunotolerant environment around
Kyosuke Kagami, Masanori Ono, Yasunari Mizumoto, Tatsuhito Kanda, Takashi Iizuka, Takiko Daikoku, Shin‐ichi Horike, Akira Hattori, Akihito Horie, Sachiko Minamiguchi, Tomoko Fujiwara, Kazuyoshi Hosomichi, Atsushi Tajima, Hirokazu Usui, Kaoru Abiko, Hiroshi Fujiwara   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as Predictors of Short- and Long-Term Outcomes in Ischemic Stroke Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

Journal of Inflammation Research
Jiahuan Guo,1 Dandan Wang,1 Jiaokun Jia,1 Jia Zhang,1 Yanfang Liu,1 Jingjing Lu,1,2 Xingquan Zhao,1– 4,* Jing Yan1,* 1Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2China ...
Guo J, Wang D, Jia J, Zhang J, Liu Y, Lu J, Zhao X, Yan J   +7 more
doaj  

The prognostic value of preoperative peripheral blood inflammatory biomarkers in extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundRecent evidence indicates that inflammation plays a major role in the pathogenesis and progression of CCA. This meta-analysis seeks to evaluate the prognostic implications of preoperative inflammatory markers, specifically NLR, PLR, and LMR, in
Di Zeng, Di Zeng, Yaoqun Wang, Yaoqun Wang, Ningyuan Wen, Ningyuan Wen, Jiong Lu, Jiong Lu, Bei Li, Bei Li, Nansheng Cheng, Nansheng Cheng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of KDEL Receptors Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment for T Cell Independent Tumor Regression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhibition of KDELR2 in a small fraction of tumor cells generates sustainable immunogenic cell death conditions within the tumor microenvironment. These conditions promote the regression of tumors in a T cell independent manner. During regression, macrophages prime T cells that subsequently provide systemic protection against recurrence. The potency of
Shakti P Pattanayak, Hong Wang, Belinda Willard, Timothy A. Chan, William C Merrick, Zheng‐Rong Lu, Boaz Tirosh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Urine Stem Cells Alleviate Pulmonary Fibrosis via Inhibiting Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Therapeutic role and mechanism of human urine stem cells (hUSCs) in pulmonary fibrosis. hUSCs alleviated pulmonary fibrosis by selectively inhibiting macrophage‐myofibroblast transition (MMT) in two ways: on one hand, hUSCs inhibited mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) production and apoptosis/senescence of epithelial cells in pulmonary ...
Zhou‐Hang Zhang, Guan‐Lin Guo, Xiao‐Hui Guan, Min Hu, Qi‐Ming Huang, Ding‐Wen Guo, Hao‐Cheng Gu, You‐Qiong Zhuo, Ning Li, Hong‐Bo Xin, Ke‐Yu Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelets-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in the Assessment of the Risk of Conversion and Complications After Cholecystectomy Performed Due to Symptomatic Cholelithiasis

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Bartosz Molasy,1,2 Mateusz Frydrych,2 Aldona Kubala-Kukuś,3 Stanisław Głuszek1 1Collegium Medicum, The Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland; 2Department of General Surgery, St Alexander Hospital, Kielce, Poland; 3Institute of ...
Molasy B, Frydrych M, Kubala-Kukuś A, Głuszek S   +3 more
doaj