Results 91 to 100 of about 2,735 (204)

Whole‐Genome Sequencing Pilot of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project Reveals Distinct Histories, Adaptation, and Introgression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a pilot phase of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project, whole‐genome sequencing of 166 individuals from 20 Central Asian and Afghan Hazara populations reveals fine‐scale substructure shaped by repeated trans‐Eurasian migration and admixture. Integrated analyses uncover post‐admixture adaptation, archaic introgression, and medically relevant ...
Mengge Wang, Shuhan Duan, Qiuxia Sun, Renkuan Tang, Lintao Luo, Jie Zhong, Zhaxylyk Sabitov, CAGDP Consortium†, Lan‐Hai Wei, Chao Liu, Maxat Zhabagin, Guanglin He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of inflammatory markers as predictive markers for postoperative delirium in cardiac surgery patients: an observational study

Frontiers in Medicine
BackgroundPostoperative delirium (POD) is a common complication following cardiac surgery that significantly affects patient outcomes. Among inflammatory markers, the monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) has shown potential in predicting POD.
Liang Shan, Keyang Zheng, Wenlong Dai, Yintang Wang, Peng Hao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slc44a2 Deficiency Unveils an IFN‐I–Dependent Feedback Control of pDC Egress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Working model of SLC44A2‐mediated maintenance of pDC homeostasis. This model illustrates two central mechanisms by which SLC44A2 regulates pDC homeostasis: (1) SLC44A2 limits IFN‐I production by exporting amino acids (T, N, Q), thereby preventing spontaneous pDC activation.
Ruiqun Chen, Tao Wu, Zhen Shi, Ravi Kumar Verma, Linlin Sheng, Lei Tao, Mingming Yang, Yuchen Wang, Conggang Zhang, Hao Fan, Li Wu, Ligong Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of White Blood Cell Ratios in Newly Diagnosed Multicentric Lymphoma in Dogs

Veterinary Medicine and Science
Background and Objective Lymphoma is one of the most common malignancies in dogs. In human medicine, complete blood count (CBC)‐derived inflammatory ratios, such as the neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and platelet‐
Lora Koenhemsi, Sinem Yaren Güzelbakan, Askarbek Tulobaev, Funda Yıldırım   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Human Donor Derived Germinal Center‐Like Organoids (GCLOs) for Studying Immune Response to Vaccination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We bioengineered a new approach methodology of generating Germinal Center Organoids that self‐organize from human blood‐derived immune cells. These immune organoids reproduce key features of humoral immunity, IgG production, and plasmablast emergence.
Bhumi Suthar, Carlos Gomez, Giancarlo Asencio, Suresh Pallikkuth, Ashutosh Agarwal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baseline and changes in inflammatory parameters for patients with EGFR‐mutated NSCLC treated with afatinib

Thoracic Cancer
Background This study investigated the relationship between inflammatory biomarkers (lymphocyte ratio [NLR], monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio [MLR], and platelet‐to‐lymphocyte ratio [PLR]) and the treatment outcomes of patients with non‐small cell lung ...
Zi‐Ting Chang, Ping‐Chih Hsu, How‐Wen Ko, John Wen‐Cheng Chang, Chen‐Te Wu, Chen‐Yang Huang, Ching‐Fu Chang, Chih‐Hsi Scott Kuo, Cheng‐Ta Yang, Chiao‐En Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

S100A8/A9‐High Macrophages Activate Intestinal Fibroblasts via mCCL6/hCCL15‐CCR1 Axis to Drive Intestinal Fibrosis in Crohn's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
S100A8/A9‐high macrophages are markedly enriched in the stenotic intestinal tissue of patients with Crohn's disease. These profibrotic macrophages secrete mCCL6 in a STAT3‐dependent manner. mCCL6 and its human ortholog hCCL15 activate fibroblasts via the CCR1 receptor, thereby driving excessive collagen deposition.
Shu Wang, Jiayun Wang, Junjie Lin, Ziping Ye, Geyujia Zhou, Jingjing Ma, Junjian Sun, Jiang Yu, Yingdi Zhang, Nana Tang, Chunhua Jiao, Xiaojing Zhao, Hongjie Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantigen mRNA‐LNP Vaccination Drives Therapeutic Efficacy in Preclinical Models for Autoimmunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemic and intramuscular delivery of autoantigen mRNA via lipid nanoparticles reprograms antigen‐presenting cells toward a mature, homeostatic state, driving antigen‐specific T cell exhaustion and providing therapeutic efficacy across autoimmune disease models.
Paulien Baeten, Karen Beets, Tessa Schalley, Janne Verreycken, Gayel Duran, Daphne Lintsen, Lisa Schuetz, Xue Zhong, Rinke Nieuwschepen, Melissa Schepers, Brecht Moonen, Jeroen Bogie, Jana Van Broeckhoven, Carlo Heirman, Jurgen Van den Heuvel, Bart Vanderborght, Ismael Varela, Roxanne Nouille, Lotte Jacobs, Jessica Filtjens, Sabah Kasmi, Elise Seynaeve, Veronica Mavrovouna, Jana De Vrieze, Michael A. Brehm, Sandra Maréchal, Sophie Janssens, Florence Lambolez, Niels Hellings, Stefaan De Koker, Bieke Broux   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utility of CBC-derived ratios in the diagnosis and prediction of active tuberculosis in people with rheumatic diseases

BMC Infectious Diseases
Objective Active tuberculosis (ATB) largely relied on clinical diagnosis because of the limited sensitivity of microbiologic testing. We assessed whether complete blood cell count (CBC)-derived ratios could assist in ATB diagnosis and risk assessment ...
Fengying Wu, Xiaochun Shi, Yuanchun Li, Lantian Xie, Yuchen Liu, Ye Liu, Lifan Zhang, Xiaoqing Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting p21‐High Senescent Kupffer Cells Nanotherapeutically Potentiates Antitumor Immunity in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of a biomimetic SKEV@AAV platform targeting p21‐high senescent Kupffer cells (sKCs) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT). p21‐high sKCs accumulate in the PVTT microenvironment and establish an immunosuppressive, SASP‐rich environment that facilitates tumor cell proliferation and immune evasion.
Na Ta, Shuyi Wang, Boyan Zhang, Ning Liu, Yingchen Han, Aoran Liu, Ying Xu, Tingsong Chen, Ye Zhang, Qiuhua Luo, Tao Han   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source