Results 101 to 110 of about 81,864 (254)

Utility of CBC-derived ratios in the diagnosis and prediction of active tuberculosis in people with rheumatic diseases

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Objective Active tuberculosis (ATB) largely relied on clinical diagnosis because of the limited sensitivity of microbiologic testing. We assessed whether complete blood cell count (CBC)-derived ratios could assist in ATB diagnosis and risk assessment ...
Fengying Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Prognosis of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio in Elderly with Acute Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesClinical Interventions in Aging
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and Lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) have been reported to be associated with outcomes in acute ischemic stroke. However, research on elderly populations remains relatively scarce. We investigated the prognosis of NLR and LMR in elderly with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).Based on the modified Rankin Score (mRS) on ...
Jing Wang, Yan Zhao, Cunming Lv, Feng Li
openaire   +4 more sources

Tumor‐Specific Delivery of CD28 siRNA via Lyso‐PC C‐16 Modified Lipid Nanoparticles Overcomes Anti‐PD‐1 Resistance by Remodeling Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops 16:0 LPC‐modified lipid nanoparticles (LPC‐LNPs) with cancer cell specificity by exploiting altered tumor lipid metabolism. LPC‐LNPs encapsulating Cd28 small interfering RNA (LPC‐LNP‐Cd28) knock down cancer cell CD28 without affecting T cells, inflame the tumor microenvironment, and overcome anti‐PD‐1 resistance.
Yangyang Chai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surfaceome Reprogramming of Stemsomes Promotes Lung Cancer Targeting via Potentiated Receptor–Ligand Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a surfaceome‐reprogramming strategy for mutation‐independent lung cancer therapy by repurposing dexamethasone to prime mesenchymal stem cell‐derived nanovesicles. The engineered vesicles leverage multi‐valent interactions mediated by upregulated adhesion proteins, EPHA2, and NOTCH3.
Geunhye Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DNGR‐1 with Fangchinoline Elevates Dendritic Cell Antigen Cross‐Presentation‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity in Melanoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fangchinoline is identified as a small‐molecule DNGR‐1 modulator that enhances dendritic‐cell cross‐presentation of tumor antigens. By engaging DNGR‐1 and activating Syk–Nox2 signaling, it promotes phagosomal ROS, antigen escape, MHC‐I presentation, and CD8+ T‐cell priming, thereby strengthening antitumor immunity and sensitizing tumors to PD‐1 ...
Yuan Liao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental Site Trophoblastic Tumor Acquires Immune Functions by Incorporating Host Maternal Genes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTT cells, through cell fusion with B cells, incorporate abundant non‐inherited maternal genes that are detectable by DNIMA. These hybrid cells acquire immunotherapy‐resistant genetic changes and increase the expression of B cell‐derived immune‐related molecules such as Ig, HLA, LILRB, SIGLEC10, and so on, creating an immunotolerant environment around
Kyosuke Kagami   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of KDEL Receptors Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment for T Cell Independent Tumor Regression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhibition of KDELR2 in a small fraction of tumor cells generates sustainable immunogenic cell death conditions within the tumor microenvironment. These conditions promote the regression of tumors in a T cell independent manner. During regression, macrophages prime T cells that subsequently provide systemic protection against recurrence. The potency of
Shakti P Pattanayak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Urine Stem Cells Alleviate Pulmonary Fibrosis via Inhibiting Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Therapeutic role and mechanism of human urine stem cells (hUSCs) in pulmonary fibrosis. hUSCs alleviated pulmonary fibrosis by selectively inhibiting macrophage‐myofibroblast transition (MMT) in two ways: on one hand, hUSCs inhibited mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) production and apoptosis/senescence of epithelial cells in pulmonary ...
Zhou‐Hang Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Implantable Phototriggered Prodrug Depot Patch Enables Actively Programmable Drug Release for Post‐Myocardial Infarction Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An implantable phototriggered prodrug depot patch (iPDP) is presented that enables actively programmable drug release post‐implantation. Covalently conjugated prodrug ensures minimal leakage; illumination parameters serve as a code to precisely control dose per release.
Haipeng Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of lymphocyte-monocyte ratio and monocyte-to-high-density

open access: yes, 2017
Aim: We aimed to evaluate the relationships between monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein ratio (MHR) and lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) and rheumatic mitral valve stenosis (RMVS). Methodology: A total of 368 patients with mitral stenosis and 80 healthy participants were included.
Demir, V, Samet, Y, Akboga, MK
openaire   +2 more sources

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