Results 41 to 50 of about 45,091 (263)

Calibrated Tree Priors for Relaxed Phylogenetics and Divergence Time Estimation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The use of fossil evidence to calibrate divergence time estimation has a long history. More recently Bayesian MCMC has become the dominant method of divergence time estimation and fossil evidence has been re-interpreted as the specification of prior ...
Alexei J. Drummond   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Wētā Aotearoa—Polyphyly of the New Zealand Anostostomatidae (Insecta: Orthoptera)

open access: yesInsects
The Anostostomatidae of Aotearoa New Zealand are well-characterized at the genus and species level, but the higher-level systematics of the family as a whole remain poorly resolved.
Steven A. Trewick   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

EEF2 analysis challenges the monophyly of Archaeplastida and Chromalveolata. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BackgroundClassification of eukaryotes provides a fundamental phylogenetic framework for ecological, medical, and industrial research. In recent years eukaryotes have been classified into six major supergroups: Amoebozoa, Archaeplastida, Chromalveolata ...
Eunsoo Kim, Linda E Graham
doaj   +1 more source

Six simple guidelines for introducing new genera of fungi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We formulate five guidelines for introducing new genera, plus one recommendation how to publish the results of scientific research. We recommend that reviewers and editors adhere to these guidelines.
Ammirati, Joe   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Phylogeography of the Japanese greater horseshoe bat Rhinolophus nippon (Mammalia: Chiroptera) in Northeast Asia: New insight into the monophyly of the Japanese populations

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
The Japanese greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus nippon) is distributed widely in East Asia. Within the species, R. nippon in Northeast Asia is regarded as the lineage that diverged most recently.
Yugo Ikeda, Masaharu Motokawa
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenetics of Cucumis (Cucurbitaceae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: Melon, Cucumis melo, and cucumber, C. sativus, are among the most widely cultivated crops worldwide. Cucumis, as traditionally conceived, is geographically centered in Africa, with C. sativus and C.
Kocyan, Alexander   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The revision of baphetids from the Middle Pennsylvanian of the Czech Republic: Morphology, ontogeny, palaeoecology, and the reassessment of the phylogeny of Baphetoidea

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The baphetoids represent a clade of the Carboniferous stem‐tetrapods (Middle Mississippian—Middle Pennsylvanian) with a characteristic extension of the orbits into antorbital vacuities, which formed keyhole‐shaped openings on the skull. The more derived baphetids were crocodile‐like piscivores frequently occurring in coal‐bearing lacustrine ...
Pavel Barták, Martin Ivanov, Boris Ekrt
wiley   +1 more source

Scanning Electron Microscopy on the Ant Larvae of Three Species of Myrmica Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Indian Himalayas

open access: yesSociobiology
The genus Myrmica is represented by 32 species categorized into five species groups from India, namely ritae group, inezae group, pachei group, smythiesii group, and rugosa group.
Himender Bharti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular phylogeny and diversification history of Prosopis (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The genus Prosopis is an important member of arid and semiarid environments around the world. To study Prosopis diversification and evolution, a combined approach including molecular phylogeny, molecular dating, and character optimization analysis was ...
Alberdi   +81 more
core   +1 more source

Functional anatomy, jaw mechanisms, and feeding behavior of Dunkleosteus terrelli (Placodermi, Arthrodira)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
A new musculoskeletal reconstruction and revision of the cranio‐mandibular anatomy of the Devonian arthrodire placoderm Dunkleosteus terrelli from a comparative and functional anatomical perspective. Dunkleosteus is a specialized arthrodire with many specializations for feeding on large vertebrates, and many of its features are part of broader ...
Russell K. Engelman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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