Results 71 to 80 of about 2,137,466 (376)

Vicarious Liability and the Intensity Principle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The present paper provides an economic analysis of vicarious liability that takes information rents and monitoring costs to be borne by the principal explicitly into account.
Schweizer, Urs
core   +2 more sources

Decoupling Size and Electronic Effects in Doped SrTiO3 Photocatalysts Through Surface Area–Normalized CO2 Hydrogenation Rates

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Exploring the photocatalytic reverse water–gas shift (RWGS) reaction on doped SrTiO3 nanoparticle films, reveals that normalizing catalytic rates by the catalyst's specific surface area (SSA) disentangled surface area effects from the catalyst's intrinsic material properties.
Dikshita Bhattacharyya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreasing and complete monotonicity of functions defined by derivatives of completely monotonic function involving trigamma function

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica
In this study, using convolution theorem of the Laplace transforms, a monotonicity rule for the ratio of two Laplace transforms, Bernstein’s theorem for completely monotonic functions, and other analytic techniques, the authors verify decreasing property
Yin Hong-Ping, Han Ling-Xiong, Qi Feng
doaj   +1 more source

Divergence and Sufficiency for Convex Optimization

open access: yesEntropy, 2017
Logarithmic score and information divergence appear in information theory, statistics, statistical mechanics, and portfolio theory. We demonstrate that all these topics involve some kind of optimization that leads directly to regret functions and such ...
Peter Harremoës
doaj   +1 more source

Implementation in mixed Nash equilibrium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A mechanism implements a social choice correspondence f in mixed Nash equilibrium if at any preference profile, the set of all pure and mixed Nash equilibrium outcomes coincides with the set of f-optimal alternatives at that preference profile.
Mezzetti, Claudio, Renou, Ludovic
core   +2 more sources

Fermi Surface Nesting and Anomalous Hall Effect in Magnetically Frustrated Mn2PdIn

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mn2PdIn, a frustrated inverse Heusler alloy, showing electronic‐structure driven anomalous Hall effect with Weyl crossings, Fermi‐surface nesting and near‐zero magnetization ideal for low‐magnetization spintronics. Abstract Noncollinear magnets with near‐zero net magnetization and nontrivial bulk electronic topology hold significant promise for ...
Afsar Ahmed   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-adaptive iterative method for solving boundedly Lipschitz continuous and strongly monotone variational inequalities

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2018
In this paper we introduce a new self-adaptive iterative algorithm for solving the variational inequalities in real Hilbert spaces, denoted by VI(C,F) $\operatorname{VI}(C, F)$. Here C⊆H $C\subseteq \mathcal{H}$ is a nonempty, closed and convex set and F:
Songnian He, Lili Liu, Aviv Gibali
doaj   +1 more source

Social Preferences and the Efficiency of Bilateral Exchange [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Under what conditions do social preferences, such as altruism or a concern for fair outcomes, generate efficient trade? I analyze theoretically a simple bilateral exchange game: Each player sequentially takes an action that reduces his own material ...
A George   +38 more
core   +3 more sources

Functional Materials for Environmental Energy Harvesting in Smart Agriculture via Triboelectric Nanogenerators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores functional and responsive materials for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in sustainable smart agriculture. It examines how particulate contamination and dirt affect charge transfer and efficiency. Environmental challenges and strategies to enhance durability and responsiveness are outlined, including active functional layers ...
Rafael R. A. Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay of multiple pathways and activity-dependent rules in STDP. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2018
Hebbian plasticity describes a basic mechanism for synaptic plasticity whereby synaptic weights evolve depending on the relative timing of paired activity of the pre- and postsynaptic neurons.
Gaëtan Vignoud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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