Results 141 to 150 of about 852,908 (291)

An efficient quasi-Monte Carlo method with forced fixed detection for photon scatter simulation in CT. [PDF]

PLoS One, 2023
Lin G, Deng S, Wang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Elastocaloric Polymer with Ultra‐High Solid‐State Cooling via Defect Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reports a defect‐engineering strategy that enables a record‐high adiabatic temperature change of up to 8.14 ± 1.76 °C in elastomers at an elevated temperature above 65 °C. Combined experimental and theoretical efforts reveal that increasing dangling‐chain defects nonmonotonically impacts the elastocaloric cooling performance of polymers due ...
Zhaohan Yu, Duo Xu, Zumrat Usmanova, Chuwei Ye, Aditya Swarnkar, Emma Scott, Sizhe Huang, Siyuan Rao, Xinyue Liu, Svetlana V. Boriskina, Ruobing Bai, Shaoting Lin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Tissue Genetic Regulation of RNA Editing in Pigs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first multi‐tissue map of RNA editing and its genetic regulation in pigs. By integrating RNA editing profiles, edQTL mapping, GWAS, and cross‐species comparisons, this work establishes RNA editing as a distinct regulatory layer linking genetic variation to complex traits, highlighting its functional and evolutionary significance.
Xiangchun Pan, Wentao Gong, Xiaodian Cai, Jinyan Teng, Jiali Cai, Haonan Zeng, Wondossen Ayalew, Qingpeng Shen, Zhanming Zhong, Yifei Wang, Wenjing Zhang, Yuhan Tian, Dantong Xu, Yahui Gao, Hongwei Yin, Yuebo Zhang, Jiahui Hou, Tianru Zhou, Jiaqi Li, Lingzhao Fang, Xiaolong Yuan, Zhe Zhang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic‐Scale Mechanisms of Multi‐Resistance States in HfOx‐Based RRAM: Evolution of Atomic Electric Fields and Oxygen Vacancies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomic‐scale mechanisms governing multilevel resistive switching in HfOx‐based RRAM are reveal through advanced TEM. Thermally driven m‐phase rotation ([101]↔[011]) enables selective oxygen vacancy migration, which reconstructs atomic electric fields and dictates conduction—from Schottky/Poole‐Frenkel emission to Ohmic transport.
Wen Sun, Yuyan Wang, Ruofei Hu, Yuyao Lu, Jun Xu, Xinyi Li, Bin Gao, He Qian, Jianshi Tang, Huaqiang Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Quantification of the Surface-Confined Metal-Organic Precursors Simulated with the Lattice Monte Carlo Method. [PDF]

Molecules, 2023
Lisiecki J, Szabelski P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang, Minghao Mi, Huangqiuchen Wang, Qian Xie, Lijian Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo method for assessment of a multimodal insertable biosensor. [PDF]

J Biomed Opt, 2022
Fine J, McShane MJ, Coté GL.
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering Active Metal and Nonmetal Sites in Porous Structures of Metal‐Hydroxide Clusters for Enhanced D2/H2 Uptake and Separation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two supramolecular assembly frameworks, constructed from metal‐hydroxide clusters, are synthesized via coordination‐driven self‐assembly mediated by Co2+ and Cu2+ metal centers. One of them demonstrates exceptional D2 and H2 uptake capabilities, achieving the second‐highest uptake capacity for D2.
Zhuozhou Xie, Zhu Zhuo, Zi‐Ang Nan, Qing Li, Wenlin Wu, Yunzhe Zhou, Zi‐Xiu Lu, Jin Liu, Luyao Liu, Wenjing Wang, Daqiang Yuan, You‐Gui Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seemingly unrelated time series model for forecasting the peak and short-term electricity demand: Evidence from the Kalman filtered Monte Carlo method. [PDF]

Heliyon, 2023
Owusu FK, Amoako-Yirenkyi P, Frempong NK, Omari-Sasu AY, Mensah IA, Martin H, Sakyi A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Orientation‐Dependent Phase Transformation Pathways Enabling Superior Superelastic and Elastocaloric Performance of NiTi Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating simulations and experiments, the preferred (001) crystallographic texture promotes reversible martensite formation through variant selection, enhancing both superelastic and elastocaloric performance. This work provides fundamental guidelines for designing high‐efficiency NiTi‐based functional materials. Abstract Developing elastocaloric
Jiaqi Lu, Muhammad Aziz, Hao Li, Chi Zhang, Zhifeng Huang, Fei Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source