Results 101 to 110 of about 255,160 (310)

Method “Monte Carlo” in healthcare

open access: yesWorld Journal of Methodology
In public health, simulation modeling stands as an invaluable asset, enabling the evaluation of new systems without their physical implementation, experimentation with existing systems without operational adjustments, and testing system limits without real-world repercussions.
Velikova, Tsvetelina   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Scalable Task Planning via Large Language Models and Structured World Representations

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work efficiently combines graph‐based world representations with the commonsense knowledge in Large Language Models to enhance planning techniques for the large‐scale environments that modern robots will need to face. Planning methods often struggle with computational intractability when solving task‐level problems in large‐scale environments ...
Rodrigo Pérez‐Dattari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Option Princing

open access: yesLecturas de Economía, 2009
El método Monte Carlo se aplica a varios casos de valoración de opciones financieras. El método genera una buena aproximación al comparar su precisión con la de otros métodos numéricos.
Cecilia Maya
doaj   +1 more source

Extended Object Tracking Using Monte Carlo Methods. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
—This paper addresses the problem of tracking extended objects, such as ships or a convoy of vehicles moving in urban environment. Two Monte Carlo techniques for extended object tracking are proposed: an Interacting Multiple Model Data Augmentation (IMM ...
Angelova, D, Mihaylova, L
core  

Confidence bands for Brownian motion and applications to Monte Carlo simulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Minimal area regions are constructed for Brownian paths and perturbed Brownian paths. While the theoretical optimal region cannot be obtained in closed form, we provide practical confidence regions based on numerical approximations and local time ...
W. S. Kendall   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Disorder‐Induced Extremely Low Thermal Conductivity of Graphite Fluoride

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This article investigates the effect of fluorination on the thermal conductivity of graphite fluoride, demonstrating the relationship between structural modification and thermal conductivity in an extreme case. The record‐low through‐plane thermal conductivity measured in exfoliated graphite fluoride flakes was found to correlate with the wide ...
Wonsik Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The moment‐guided Monte Carlo method

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 2011
AbstractIn this work we propose a new approach for the numerical simulation of kinetic equations through Monte Carlo schemes. We introduce a new technique that permits to reduce the variance of particle methods through a matching with a set of suitable macroscopic moment equations.
Degond P.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

On Determination Method for Resolution of Secondary Electron Images in Scanning Electron Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An idealized SEM, termed Rayleigh's microscope, is constructed by Monte Carlo simulation to represent imaging conditions that just satisfy the Rayleigh criterion. Based on this physically defined model, sharpness–resolution conversion curves are established and combined with the Rose criterion, enabling automated resolution evaluation from practical ...
Tongfang Yang, Yanbo Zou, Zejun Ding
wiley   +1 more source

How Monte Carlo heuristics aid to identify the physical processes of drug release kinetics

open access: yesMethodsX, 2018
We implement a Monte Carlo heuristic algorithm to model drug release from a solid dosage form. We show that with Monte Carlo simulations it is possible to identify and explain the causes of the unsatisfactory predictive power of current drug release ...
Paola Lecca
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchically Soft Porous MOF‐Polymer Monolith for Fast and Large‐Scale Moisture Buffering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A soft, hierarchical porous monolith that combines metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with a thermoresponsive polymer matrix enables rapid, large‐scale moisture buffering. The synergistic interface facilitates high‐capacity water capture and low‐energy release for sustainable indoor dehumidification.
Guangxin Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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