Results 181 to 190 of about 708,503 (346)

On‐Chip Silicon‐Based Micro‐Reflector Pixelated with Micro‐Light‐Emitting Diodes for Augmented Reality Projection Displays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper presents a pixel‐by‐pixel on‐chip silicon‐based micro‐reflector device (SMRD) for µLEDs that enables simultaneous light‐extraction enhancement and directional emission control. The scalable architecture significantly improves forward light utilization and suppresses pixel crosstalk.
Wenzong Lai, Junhu Cai, Zhengui Fan, Yu Chen, Ziming Yao, Shuzhan Yan, Yun Ye, Sheng Xu, Qun Yan, Tailiang Guo, Enguo Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo methods to assess biological response to radiation in peripheral organs and in critical organs near the target. [PDF]

Rep Pract Oncol Radiother
Matuszak N, Piotrowski I, Kruszyna-Mochalska M, Skrobala A, Mocydlarz-Adamcewicz M, Malicki J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Using Dopants as Agents to Probe Key Electronic Properties of Organic Semiconductors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Dopants are typically used in organic electronics to enhance conductivity, but here their potential is demonstrated as probes for fundamental material properties. By integrating experimental data and multiscale simulations, it is shown how dopant ionization and conductivity measurements enable accurate extraction of ionization potential and Coulomb ...
Artem Fediai, Franz Symalla, Tobias Neumann, Wolfgang Wenzel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Monte Carlo Methods with Polynomial Runtime for Bellman Equations of Discrete Time High-Dimensional Stochastic Optimal Control Problems. [PDF]

Appl Math Optim
Beck C, Jentzen A, Kleinberg K, Kruse T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Insights on SEI Growth and Properties in Na‐Ion Batteries via Physically Driven Kinetic Monte Carlo Model

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
The novel kinetic Monte Carlo model presented here incorporates spatially‐ and time‐dependent electrical potential, which enables the precise study of the solid electrolyte interphase formation in Na‐ion batteries. The effects of electrolyte composition and charging conditions on the growth and behavior of the solid electrolyte interphase during the ...
Kie Hankins, Miftahussurur Hamidi Putra, Janika Wagner‐Henke, Axel Groß, Ulrike Krewer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation with Monte Carlo methods to focus quality improvement efforts on interventions with the greatest potential for reducing PACU length of stay: a cross-sectional observational study. [PDF]

BMJ Open Qual
Jones JH, Fleming N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanistic Considerations for Battery Charging Protocol Design

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review bridges practical fast‐charging protocols with fundamental mechanisms of SOC‐dependent structural and compositional changes in electrode materials, kinetic limitations such as polarization and inhomogeneity, and heat generation characteristics shaped by protocol design.
Wenlong Li, Ayrton Yanyachi, Junyi Xia, Saravana Kuppan, Jigang Zhou, Yixian Wang, Yanfei Li, Piero Pianetta, Kejie Zhao, David Mitlin, Ofodike Ezekoye, Jie Xiao, Junmin Wang, Yijin Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Green, Delta, and Monte Carlo Methods to Select an Optimal Approach for Calculating the 95% Confidence Interval of the Population-attributable Fraction: Guidance for Epidemiological Research. [PDF]

J Prev Med Public Health
Lee S, Moon S, Kim K, Sung S, Hong Y, Lim W, Park SK.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prediction of Structural Stability of Layered Oxide Cathode Materials: Combination of Machine Learning and Ab Initio Thermodynamics

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we developed a phase‐stability predictor by combining machine learning and ab initio thermodynamics approaches, and identified the key factors determining the favorable phase for a given composition. Specifically, a lower TM ionic potential, higher Na content, and higher mixing entropy favor the O3 phase.
Liang‐Ting Wu, Milica Zdravković, Dijana Milosavljević, Konstantin Köster, Olivier Guillon, Jyh‐Chiang Jiang, Payam Kaghazchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source