Results 41 to 50 of about 4,546,897 (343)
Moral dilemmas for moral machines [PDF]
AI and Ethics, 2022 Autonomous systems are being developed and deployed in situations that may require some degree of ethical decision-making ability. As a result, research in machine ethics has proliferated in recent years. This work has included using moral dilemmas as validation mechanisms for implementing decision-making algorithms in ethically-loaded situations ...
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A novel experimental approach to study disobedience to authority
Scientific Reports, 2021 Fifty years after the experiments of Stanley Milgram, the main objective of the present paper is to offer a paradigm that complies with up-to-date ethical standards and that can be adapted to various scientific disciplines, ranging from sociology and ...
Emilie A. Caspar
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From punishment to universalism [PDF]
, 2018 Many philosophers have claimed that the folk endorse moral universalism. Some have taken the folk view to support moral universalism; others have taken the folk view to reflect a deep confusion. And while some empirical evidence supports the claim that
Nichols, Shaun, Rose, David
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Partial Evidence: An enquiry concerning a possible affinity between literary moral cognitivism and moral pluralism [PDF]
, 2017 This paper begins by affirming the view that if there is a debate to be had over whether literature can convey moral knowledge, then efforts by proponents to substantiate this claim will already be necessarily conditioned by an understanding of what ...
Shum, Peter
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Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 2010 Over the last few decades, scientists have been busy debunking the myth that nonhuman animals relate to each other in a primarily competitive, aggressive way. What they have found is that many species of animal, including many of those most closely related to humans, display a remarkable range of cooperative, "prosocial" behavior.
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Applying an Ethical Lens to the Treatment of People With Multiple Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The practice of neurology requires an understanding of clinical ethics for decision‐making. In multiple sclerosis (MS) care, there are a wide range of ethical considerations that may arise. These involve shared decision‐making around selection of a disease‐modifying therapy (DMT), risks and benefits of well‐studied medications in comparison to
Methma Udawatta, Farrah J. Mateen
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Frontiers in Psychology, 2019 The aim of this investigation is to develop a three-dimensional filial piety scale and explore its psychometric properties. Two studies are conducted based on Wang’s three-dimensional filial piety model.
Juan Shi +3 more
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The Evil of Nature and the Corona Tragedy: Re-Reading Hamartia in Poetics [PDF]
Comparative Theology, 2020 Extended AbstractTo explain the effects of tragedy on the audience, Aristotle refers to the fear and compassion conveyed to them following the protagonist’s unfortunate fate.
Alireza Aram
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Advanced Materials, EarlyView.Glass, historically valued for its purity and durability, has long inspired artists and societies. This article introduces the concept of “Archeo‐Inspiration”, drawing on cultural and historical contexts of glass to guide future material innovations.
Eva von Contzen +3 more
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Examining The Concept of Transcendental Freedom and Its Relationship with Moral Responsibility from Kant's Point of View Based on Other Concept by Lacan [PDF]
Journal of Philosophical InvestigationsNon-intentional and immediate awareness has no already relationship with the other. While freedom is always related to others and not having a relationship with others does not fundamentally interfere with freedom.
Alireza Zamiri +2 more
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